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Template:Positivism - Revision history
2026-05-15T21:32:14Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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https://wiki.tachyony.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Template:Positivism&diff=12129&oldid=prev
Tachyony: ←Created page with '{{Navbox with collapsible groups | name = Positivism | title = Positivism | state = {{{state<includeonly>|collapsed</includeonly>}}} | listclass = hlist | selected = {{{selected|{{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}}}} | list1 = {{Navbox|child | groupwidth = 12.0em <!--(as below)--> | group1 = <!--[Superfluous?:] Positivist p-->Perspectives | list1 = * Antihumanism * Empiricism * Rationalism * Scientism | group2 = Declinations...'
2022-03-03T15:12:24Z
<p><a href="/wiki/WP:AES" class="mw-redirect" title="WP:AES">←</a>Created page with '{{Navbox with collapsible groups | name = Positivism | title = <a href="/w/index.php?title=Positivism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Positivism (page does not exist)">Positivism</a> | state = {{{state<includeonly>|collapsed</includeonly>}}} | listclass = hlist | selected = {{{selected|{{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}}}} | list1 = {{Navbox|child | groupwidth = 12.0em <!--(as below)--> | group1 = <!--[Superfluous?:] Positivist p-->Perspectives | list1 = * <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antihumanism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antihumanism (page does not exist)">Antihumanism</a> * <a href="/w/index.php?title=Empiricism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Empiricism (page does not exist)">Empiricism</a> * <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rationalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rationalism (page does not exist)">Rationalism</a> * <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scientism (page does not exist)">Scientism</a> | group2 = Declinations...'</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Navbox with collapsible groups<br />
| name = Positivism<br />
| title = [[Positivism]]<br />
| state = {{{state<includeonly>|collapsed</includeonly>}}}<br />
| listclass = hlist<br />
| selected = {{{selected|{{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}<br />
<br />
| list1 = {{Navbox|child<br />
| groupwidth = 12.0em <!--(as below)--><br />
<br />
| group1 = <!--[Superfluous?:] Positivist p-->Perspectives<br />
| list1 =<br />
* [[Antihumanism]]<br />
* [[Empiricism]]<br />
* [[Rationalism]]<br />
* [[Scientism]]<br />
<br />
| group2 = Declinations<br />
| list2 =<br />
* [[Legal positivism]]<br />
* [[Logical positivism]]{{\}}[[analytic philosophy]]<br />
* [[Positivist school (criminology)|Positivist school]]<br />
* [[Postpositivism]]<br />
* [[Sociological positivism]]<br />
* [[Ernst Mach|Machian positivism (empirio-criticism)]]<br />
* [[Rankean historical positivism]]<br />
* [[Positivism in Poland|Polish positivism]]<br />
* [[Russian Machism]]<br />
<br />
| group3 = Principal concepts<br />
| list3 =<br />
* [[Consilience]]<br />
* [[Demarcation problem|Demarcation]]<br />
* [[Evidence]]<br />
* [[Inductive reasoning|Induction]]<br />
* [[Justification (epistemology)|Justification]]<br />
* [[Pseudoscience]]<br />
* [[Vienna Circle#Critique of metaphysics|Critique of metaphysics]]<br />
* [[Unity of science]]<br />
* [[Verificationism]]<br />
<br />
| group4 = Antitheses<br />
| list4 =<br />
* [[Antipositivism]]<br />
* [[Confirmation holism]]<br />
* [[Critical theory]]<br />
* [[Falsifiability]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Geisteswissenschaft]]}}<br />
* [[Hermeneutics]]<br />
* [[Historicism]]<br />
* [[Historism]]<br />
* [[Human science]]<br />
* [[Humanities]]<br />
* [[Methodological dualism]]<br />
* [[Problem of induction]]<br />
* [[Reflectivism]]<br />
<br />
| group5 = Related [[paradigm shift]]s<br />in the [[history of science]]<br />
| list5 =<br />
* [[Non-Euclidean geometry]] (1830s)<br />
* [[Uncertainty principle]] (1927)<br />
<br />
| group6 = Related topics<br />
| list6 =<br />
* [[Behavioralism]]<br />
** [[Post-behavioralism]]<br />
* [[Critical rationalism]]<br />
* [[Criticism of science]]<br />
* [[Epistemology]]<br />
** [[Epistemological anarchism|anarchism]]<br />
** [[Epistemological idealism|idealism]]<br />
** [[Epistemological nihilism|nihilism]]<br />
** [[Epistemological pluralism|pluralism]]<br />
** [[Epistemological realism|realism]]<br />
* [[Holism]]<br />
* [[Instrumentalism]]<br />
* [[Modernism]]<br />
* [[Naturalism (literature)|Naturalism in literature]]<br />
* [[Nomothetic and idiographic|Nomothetic–idiographic distinction]]<br />
* [[Objectivity (science)|Objectivity in science]]<br />
* [[Operationalization|Operationalism]]<br />
* [[Phenomenalism]]<br />
* [[Philosophy of science]]<br />
** [[Deductive-nomological model]]<br />
** [[Ramsey sentence]]<br />
** [[Sense data|Sense-data theory]]<br />
* [[Qualitative research]]<br />
* [[Relationship between religion and science]]<br />
* [[Sociology]]<br />
* [[Social science]]<br />
**[[Philosophy of social science|Philosophy]]<br />
* [[Structural functionalism]]<br />
* [[Structuralism]]<br />
* [[Structuration theory]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
| abbr2 = debate<br />
| state2 = <noinclude>expanded</noinclude><br />
| section2 = Positivist-related debate<br />
| list2 = {{Navbox|child<br />
| groupwidth = 12.0em <!--(as above)--><br />
<br />
<!-- Dated links listed chronologically --><br />
<br />
| group1 = Method<br />
| list1 =<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Methodenstreit]]}} (1890s)<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Werturteilsstreit]]}} (1909–1959)<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Positivism dispute|Positivismusstreit]]}} (1960s)<!--(A dispute between critical theory and critical rationalism, the former accusing the latter of positivism)--><br />
* [[Great Debates (international relations)#Fourth Great Debate|Fourth Great Debate in international relations]] (1980s)<br />
* [[Science wars]] (1990s)<br />
<br />
| group2 = Contributions<br />
| list2 =<br />
* ''[[The Course in Positive Philosophy]]'' (1830)<br />
* ''[[A General View of Positivism]]'' (1848)<br />
* ''[[Critical History of Philosophy]]'' (1869)<br />
* ''[[Idealism and Positivism]]'' (1879–1884)<br />
* ''[[The Analysis of Sensations]]'' (1886)<br />
* ''[[The Logic of Modern Physics]]'' (1927)<br />
* ''[[Language, Truth, and Logic]]'' (1936)<br />
* ''[[The Two Cultures]]'' (1959)<br />
* ''[[The Universe in a Nutshell]]'' (2001)<br />
<br />
| group3 = Proponents<br />
| list3 =<br />
* [[Richard Avenarius]]<br />
* [[A. J. Ayer]]<br />
* [[Alexander Bogdanov]]<br />
* [[Auguste Comte]]<br />
* [[Eugen Dühring]]<br />
* [[Émile Durkheim]]<br />
* [[Ernst Laas]]<br />
* [[Ernst Mach]]<br />
* [[Berlin Circle]]<br />
* [[Vienna Circle]]<br />
<br />
| group4 = Criticism<br />
| list4 =<br />
* ''[[Materialism and Empirio-criticism]]'' (1909)<br />
* ''[[History and Class Consciousness]]'' (1923)<br />
* ''[[The Logic of Scientific Discovery]]'' (1934)<br />
* ''[[The Poverty of Historicism]]'' (1936)<br />
* ''[[World Hypotheses]]'' (1942)<br />
* ''[[Two Dogmas of Empiricism]]'' (1951)<br />
* ''[[Truth and Method]]'' (1960)<br />
* ''[[The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]]'' (1962)<br />
* ''[[Conjectures and Refutations]]'' (1963)<br />
* ''[[One-Dimensional Man]]'' (1964)<br />
* ''[[Knowledge and Human Interests]]'' (1968)<br />
* ''[[The Poverty of Theory]]'' (1978)<!--(A critique of post-structuralism)--><br />
* ''[[The Scientific Image]]'' (1980)<br />
* ''[[The Rhetoric of Economics]]'' (1986)<br />
<br />
| group5 = Critics<br />
| list5 =<br />
* [[Theodor W. Adorno]]<br />
* [[Gaston Bachelard]]<br />
* [[Mario Bunge]]<br />
* [[Wilhelm Dilthey]]<br />
* [[Paul Feyerabend]]<br />
* [[Hans-Georg Gadamer]]<br />
* [[Thomas Kuhn]]<br />
* [[György Lukács]]<br />
* [[Karl Popper]]<br />
* [[Willard Van Orman Quine]]<br />
* [[Max Weber]]<br />
<br />
| group6 = Concepts in contention<br />
| list6 =<br />
* [[Knowledge]]<br />
* [[Objectivity (philosophy)|Objectivity]]<br />
* {{transl|grc|[[Phronesis]]}}<br />
* [[Truth]]<br />
* {{lang|de|[[Verstehen]]}}<br />
<br />
}}<br />
<br />
| below = {{c|Positivism|Category}}<br />
<br />
}}<noinclude><br />
{{Documentation | content =<br />
{{Collapsible sections option |list = debate}}<br />
{{collapsible option |default = collapsed}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Philosophy and thinking navigational boxes]]<br />
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