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	<id>https://wiki.tachyony.co.uk/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Wikipedia%3ASelected_anniversaries%2FDecember_11</id>
	<title>Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/December 11 - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://wiki.tachyony.co.uk/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Wikipedia%3ASelected_anniversaries%2FDecember_11"/>
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	<updated>2026-05-15T13:41:01Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://wiki.tachyony.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Selected_anniversaries/December_11&amp;diff=4279&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Tachyony: Created page with &quot;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{../doc}} {{divhide|Staging area}} ==Images== Use only ONE image at a time &lt;gallery&gt; File:Apollo 17-insignia.png|Insignia for Apollo 17 File:NASA Apollo 17 Lunar Roving Vehicle-crop.jpg|Lunar Roving Vehicle, driven by Eugene Cernan File:Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower.jpg|The Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill File:Old Well 2008.jpg|The Old Well at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill File:Buncefield2...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.tachyony.co.uk/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Selected_anniversaries/December_11&amp;diff=4279&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-12-10T12:04:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{../doc}} {{divhide|Staging area}} ==Images== Use only ONE image at a time &amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt; File:Apollo 17-insignia.png|Insignia for Apollo 17 File:NASA Apollo 17 Lunar Roving Vehicle-crop.jpg|Lunar Roving Vehicle, driven by &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Cernan&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Eugene Cernan (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Eugene Cernan&lt;/a&gt; File:Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower.jpg|The Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill File:Old Well 2008.jpg|The Old Well at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill File:Buncefield2...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{../doc}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{divhide|Staging area}}&lt;br /&gt;
==Images==&lt;br /&gt;
Use only ONE image at a time&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Apollo 17-insignia.png|Insignia for Apollo 17&lt;br /&gt;
File:NASA Apollo 17 Lunar Roving Vehicle-crop.jpg|Lunar Roving Vehicle, driven by [[Eugene Cernan]]&lt;br /&gt;
File:Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower.jpg|The Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill&lt;br /&gt;
File:Old Well 2008.jpg|The Old Well at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill&lt;br /&gt;
File:Buncefield2.jpg|The Hertfordshire Oil Storage Terminal fire, seen from a vantage point between the Northgate and 3Com buildings&lt;br /&gt;
File:Felipe Calderon 20090130.jpg|Felipe Calderón&lt;br /&gt;
File:BernardMadoff.jpg|Bernard Madoff&lt;br /&gt;
File:The Burning of Cork (9713428703).jpg|Workers clearing rubble in Cork following the fires&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Ineligible==&lt;br /&gt;
{|class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
!Blurb&lt;br /&gt;
!Reason&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Republic Day]] in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Burkina Faso]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ([[1958]])&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove section&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[220]] – [[Emperor Xian of Han|Emperor Xian]] abdicated the throne and the [[Han dynasty]] broke apart, beginning the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Three Kingdoms]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; period in China.&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove section&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[630]] – Muslims led by [[Muhammad]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Conquest of Mecca|conquered Mecca]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; from the [[Quraysh tribe|Quraysh]].&lt;br /&gt;
| multiple issues&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1282]] – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Llywelyn ap Gruffudd]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, the last independent [[Prince of Wales]] to rule in Wales, was killed in an ambush.&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1868]] – Revolutionary &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Vasil Levski]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; began his first tour around [[Ottoman Bulgaria]], laying the foundations for a national uprising against the Ottoman occupation.&lt;br /&gt;
| appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/February 18|February 18]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|  [[1931]] – The [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|British Parliament]] enacted the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Statute of Westminster 1931|Statute of Westminster]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, giving the option of complete legislative independence to the [[Irish Free State]], [[Dominion of Newfoundland|Newfoundland]], [[Canada]], [[New Zealand]], [[Australia]] and [[South Africa]].&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove section&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1946]] – The [[United Nations General Assembly]] created &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[UNICEF]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, originally to help provide emergency food and health care to children in countries that had been devastated by [[World War&amp;amp;nbsp;II]].&lt;br /&gt;
| needs cleanup, outdated&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1962]] – Convicted murderers [[Ronald Turpin]] and [[Arthur Lucas]] became the last two persons to be &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Capital punishment in Canada|executed in Canada]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
| lots of CN tags (14)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1971]] – The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Libertarian Party (United States)|Libertarian Party of the United States]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was founded, currently one of the largest of America&amp;#039;s alternative political parties.&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove sections&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1980]] – The [[United States Congress]] enacted the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Superfund|Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to protect people, families, communities and others from heavily contaminated [[toxic waste]] sites that have been abandoned.&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove/unreferenced section&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1990]] – The [[Party of Labour of Albania]] allowed other political parties to form, the first step in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Fall of communism in Albania|the nation&amp;#039;s fall of communism]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|  [[1994]] – The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[First Chechen War]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; began as Russian forces entered into the breakaway [[Republics of Russia|Russian republic]] of [[Chechnya]] to control the [[Chechen Republic of Ichkeria|secessionist movement]].&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove section, ISBNs missing&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[2005]] – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Buncefield fire|A series of explosions]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, described as the biggest of its kind in peacetime Europe, rocked the [[Hertfordshire Oil Storage Terminal]] in [[Hemel Hempstead]], [[Hertfordshire]], England.&lt;br /&gt;
| needs update&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Subramania Bharati]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--Indian poet--&amp;gt; |b|1882&lt;br /&gt;
| refimprove&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Eligible==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1789]] – The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!-- &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(The [[Old Well]] pictured)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;--&amp;gt;, one of the [[Oldest public university in the United States|oldest public universities in the United States]] and the only one to award degrees in the 18th century, was chartered.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1886]] – The London-based [[Association football|football]] club [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]], then known as Dial Square, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[History of Arsenal F.C. (1886–1966)|played their first match]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; on the [[Isle of Dogs]]&amp;lt;!--, winning 6–0 against Eastern Wanderers on an open field--&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1899]] – [[Second Boer War]]: In the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Battle of Magersfontein]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, [[Boer]]s defeated British forces trying to relieve the [[Siege of Kimberley]].&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1920]] – [[Irish War of Independence]]: Following an [[Irish Republican Army]] ambush of a British [[Auxiliary Division|Auxiliary]] patrol in [[Cork (city)|Cork]], British forces &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Burning of Cork|burned and looted]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; numerous buildings in the city&amp;lt;!-- &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(aftermath pictured)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;--&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1972]] – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Apollo 17]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!-- &amp;#039;&amp;#039;([[Lunar Roving Vehicle]] pictured)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;--&amp;gt;, the last [[Apollo program|Apollo mission]], landed on the [[Moon]].&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1998]] – With the pilot believed to have been suffering from [[spatial disorientation]], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Thai Airways International Flight 261|Thai Airways {{nowrap|Flight 261}}]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; crashed in a rice [[Paddy field|paddy]] on its landing attempt at [[Surat Thani International Airport|Surat Thani airport]], resulting in 101 deaths.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[2005]] – Demonstrations in [[Cronulla, New South Wales|Cronulla]], a suburb of Sydney, against recent violence towards locals turned into &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[2005 Cronulla riots|a series of race riots]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[2006]] – The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[International Conference to Review the Global Vision of the Holocaust]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; opened in [[Tehran]], but was criticised worldwide as a &amp;quot;meeting of [[Holocaust denial|Holocaust deniers]]&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[2006]] – The first action in the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Mexican drug war]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; began as President [[Felipe Calderón]] [[Operation Michoacán|ordered]]&amp;lt;!--not bold, {{prose}}--&amp;gt; Mexican soldiers and [[Federal Police (Mexico)|Federal Police]] units into the state of [[Michoacán]].&lt;br /&gt;
* [[2008]] – American stockbroker &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Bernie Madoff]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was arrested and charged with [[securities fraud]] in a {{Nowrap|$64.8 billion}} [[Ponzi scheme]], the largest in history.&lt;br /&gt;
* Born/died: | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Averroes]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--Spanish Muslim scholar--&amp;gt; |d|1198| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[George Mason]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--American politician--&amp;gt; |b|1725| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Colley Cibber]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--English poet, male--&amp;gt; |d|1757| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Hector Berlioz]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--French composer--&amp;gt; |b|1803| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Webster Paulson]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--English engineer--&amp;gt; |b|1837| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Max Born]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--German physicist--&amp;gt; |b|1882| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Big Mama Thornton]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--American singer--&amp;gt; |b|1926| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Emmanuelle Charpentier]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--French biologist--&amp;gt; |b|1968&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[The Blue Marble]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/December 7|December 7]], so Apollo 17 should not appear in the same year&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Newcastle United F.C.]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/December 9|December 9]], so Arsenal should not appear in the same year&lt;br /&gt;
{{divhide|end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[December 11]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;float:right;margin-left:0.5em;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;mp-otd-img&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{main page image/OTD|File:New Zealand Parliament House in 2016.jpg|Parliament House, Wellington}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[861]] – The [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid]] caliph [[al-Mutawakkil]]&amp;lt;!--not bold, refimprove--&amp;gt; was assassinated by his guards, beginning the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Anarchy at Samarra]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1640]] – A crowd of 1,500 people presented the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Root and Branch petition]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to the [[Long Parliament]], calling for abolishing the [[Episcopal polity|episcopacy]] of the [[Church of England]].&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1907]] – The original &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Parliament House, Wellington|Parliament House]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(modern building pictured)&amp;#039;&amp;#039; in [[Wellington]], New Zealand, was destroyed by fire.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1925]] – [[Pope Pius XI|Pope Pius&amp;amp;nbsp;XI]] promulgated the [[encyclical]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Quas primas]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, establishing the [[Feast of Christ the King]].&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1981]] – [[Salvadoran Civil War]]: About 900 civilians &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[El Mozote massacre|were killed]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; by [[Armed Forces of El Salvador|Salvadoran armed forces]] in an anti-guerrilla campaign.&lt;br /&gt;
{{Born and died list| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Al-Fath ibn Khaqan]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--Persian official--&amp;gt; |d|861| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Kamehameha V|Kamehameha&amp;amp;nbsp;V]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--Hawaiian king--&amp;gt; |bd|1830; 1872| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Marco Pierre White]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;!--English chef--&amp;gt; |b|1961}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=December|Day=11}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tachyony</name></author>
	</entry>
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