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imported>Annh07
Reverted 1 pending edit by RUNSbatfsm to revision 1351793855 by EnIRtpf09b: new entries require inline citations per WP:DOYCITE
 
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===1601–1900===
===1601–1900===
*[[1611]] – Establishment of the Pontifical and Royal [[University of Santo Tomas]], the Catholic University of the Philippines and the largest [[Catholic higher education|Catholic university]] in the world.
*[[1611]] – Establishment of the Pontifical and Royal [[University of Santo Tomas]], the Catholic University of the Philippines and the largest [[Catholic higher education|Catholic university]] in the world.
*[[1625]] &ndash; A combined [[Spanish Empire|Spanish]] and [[Portuguese Empire|Portuguese]] fleet of 52 ships commences the [[recapture of Bahia]] from the Dutch during the [[Dutch–Portuguese War]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Spector|first=Robert M.|chapter=Frederick Henry|title=Dictionary of World Biography. Volume 4: The 17th and 18th Centuries|editor-last=Magill|editor-first=Frank N.|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|date=1999|isbn=0893563161|page=502|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HaHdAAAAQBAJ}}</ref>
*[[1625]] &ndash; A combined [[Spanish Empire|Spanish]] and [[Portuguese Empire|Portuguese]] fleet of 52 ships commences the [[recapture of Bahia]] from the Dutch during the [[Dutch–Portuguese War]].<ref>{{cite dictionary|last=Spector|first=Robert M.|title=Frederick Henry|dictionary=Dictionary of World Biography|volume=4: The 17th and 18th Centuries|editor-last=Magill|editor-first=Frank N.|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|year=1999|isbn=0893563161|page=502|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HaHdAAAAQBAJ}}</ref>
*[[1758]] &ndash; The [[Maratha Confederacy|Marathas]] defeat the [[Durrani Empire|Afghans]] in the Battle of Attock and capture the city.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Advanced study in the history of modern India 1707-1813 |last=Mehta |first=Jaswant L. |date=2005 |publisher=New Dawn Press, Inc |isbn=978-1-932705-54-6 |location=Slough, Berkshire, UK |oclc=61811853}}</ref>
*[[1738]] &ndash; Pope [[Pope Clement XII|Clement XII]] issues the [[In eminenti apostolatus|first papal condemnation]] of Freemasonry and formally prohibits Catholics from becoming Freemasons.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Corp |first=Edward T. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Me64SIwEDusC&dq=In+eminenti+apostolatus&pg=PA224#v=onepage&q=In%20eminenti%20apostolatus&f=false |title=The Stuarts in Italy, 1719-1766: A Royal Court in Permanent Exile |date=2011-08-18 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-51327-2 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1758]] &ndash; The [[Maratha Confederacy|Marathas]] defeat the [[Durrani Empire|Afghans]] in the Battle of Attock and capture the city.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Advanced study in the history of modern India 1707-1813 |last=Mehta |first=Jaswant L. |year=2005 |publisher=New Dawn Press, Inc |isbn=978-1-932705-54-6 |location=Slough, Berkshire, UK |oclc=61811853}}</ref>
*[[1788]] &ndash; [[Maryland]] becomes the seventh state to ratify the [[United States Constitution]].
*[[1788]] &ndash; [[Maryland]] becomes the seventh state to ratify the [[United States Constitution]].
*[[1789]] &ndash; [[Mutiny on the Bounty|Mutiny on the ''Bounty'']]: Lieutenant [[William Bligh]] and 18 sailors are set adrift, and the rebel crew returns to [[Tahiti]] briefly before setting sail for [[Pitcairn Island]].
*[[1789]] &ndash; The [[Mutiny on the Bounty|Mutiny on the ''Bounty'']] occurs, with  the ship's captain, Lieutenant [[William Bligh]] and 18 sailors, set adrift, and the rebel crew setting sail for [[Tahiti]].  Eventually the majority of rebels sail for [[Pitcairn Island]].
*[[1792]] &ndash; France invades the [[Austrian Netherlands]] (present day Belgium and Luxembourg), beginning the [[French Revolutionary Wars]].
*[[1792]] &ndash; France invades the [[Austrian Netherlands]] (present day Belgium and Luxembourg), beginning the [[French Revolutionary Wars]].
*[[1794]] &ndash; [[Sardinians]], headed by [[Giovanni Maria Angioy]], start a revolution against the [[House of Savoy|Savoy domination]], expelling Viceroy Balbiano and his officials from [[Cagliari]], the capital and largest city of the island.
*[[1794]] &ndash; [[Sardinians]], headed by [[Giovanni Maria Angioy]], start a revolution against the [[House of Savoy|Savoy domination]], expelling Viceroy Balbiano and his officials from [[Cagliari]], the capital and largest city of the island.
*[[1796]] &ndash; The [[Treaty of Paris (1796)|Armistice of Cherasco]] is signed by [[Napoleon|Napoleon Bonaparte]] and [[Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia|Vittorio Amedeo III]], King of [[Kingdom of Sardinia|Sardinia]], expanding French territory along the Mediterranean coast.
*[[1796]] &ndash; The [[Treaty of Paris (1796)|Armistice of Cherasco]] is signed by [[Napoleon|Napoleon Bonaparte]] and [[Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia|Vittorio Amedeo III]], King of [[Kingdom of Sardinia|Sardinia]], expanding French territory along the Mediterranean coast.
* [[1858]] &ndash; The [[Bawani Imli massacre]], where 52 Indian freedom fighters were hanged to death on a tamarind tree by British colonial forces.<ref>{{cite web |title=Heritage tree on which 52 martyrs were hanged |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/heritage-tree-on-which-52-martyrs-were-hanged/articleshow/117379302.cms |website=The Times of India |date=20 January 2025 |access-date=28 May 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Bawani Imli Tree |url=https://amritmahotsav.nic.in/district-reopsitory-detail.htm?12856 |website=Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, Ministry of Culture, Govt. of India |access-date=28 May 2025}}</ref>
* [[1858]] &ndash; The [[Bawani Imli massacre]], where 52 Indian freedom fighters are hanged to death on a tamarind tree by British colonial forces.<ref>{{cite web |title=Heritage tree on which 52 martyrs were hanged |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/heritage-tree-on-which-52-martyrs-were-hanged/articleshow/117379302.cms |website=The Times of India |date=20 January 2025 |access-date=28 May 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Bawani Imli Tree |url=https://amritmahotsav.nic.in/district-reopsitory-detail.htm?12856 |website=Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, Ministry of Culture, Govt. of India |access-date=28 May 2025}}</ref>
*[[1859]] &ndash; The sailing clipper ship [[Pomona (ship)|Pomona]] wrecked on the coast of Ireland with the loss of 424 of the 448 passengers and crew aboard.<ref>{{cite news |title=The late Fearful Wreck off Blackwater|work=Wexford Constitution|page=4|date=4 May 1859 |accessdate=30 April 2020|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001392/18590504/046/0004| via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription}}</ref>
*[[1859]] &ndash; The sailing clipper ship ''[[Pomona (ship)|Pomona]]'' is wrecked on the coast of Ireland with the loss of 424 of the 448 passengers and crew aboard.<ref>{{cite news|title=The late Fearful Wreck off Blackwater|work=Wexford Constitution|page=4|date=4 May 1859|access-date=30 April 2020|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001392/18590504/046/0004|via=[[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription}}</ref>
*[[1869]] &ndash; Chinese and Irish laborers for the [[Central Pacific Railroad]] working on the [[First transcontinental railroad]] lay ten miles of track in one day, a feat which has never been matched.
*[[1869]] &ndash; Chinese and Irish laborers for the [[Central Pacific Railroad]] working on the [[first transcontinental railroad]] lay ten miles of track in one day, a feat which has never been matched.
*[[1881]] &ndash; [[Billy the Kid]] escapes from the [[Lincoln County, New Mexico|Lincoln County]] jail in [[Mesilla, New Mexico]].
*[[1881]] &ndash; [[Billy the Kid]] escapes from the [[Lincoln County, New Mexico|Lincoln County]] jail in [[Mesilla, New Mexico]].
*[[1887]] &ndash; A week after being arrested by the [[Prussian Secret Police]], French police inspector [[Guillaume Schnaebelé]] is released on order of [[William I, German Emperor]], defusing a possible war.
*[[1887]] &ndash; A week after being arrested by the [[Prussian Secret Police]], French police inspector [[Guillaume Schnaebelé]] is released on order of [[Wilhelm I, German Emperor]], defusing a possible war.


===1901–present===
===1901–present===
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*  1896  &ndash; [[Tristan Tzara]], Romanian-French poet and critic (died 1963)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hentea|first=Marius|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oRmnBAAAQBAJ&pg=PR11|title=TaTa Dada: The Real Life and Celestial Adventures of Tristan Tzara|date=2014-09-12|publisher=MIT Press|isbn=978-0-262-02754-0|pages=1–2|language=en}}</ref>
*  1896  &ndash; [[Tristan Tzara]], Romanian-French poet and critic (died 1963)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hentea|first=Marius|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oRmnBAAAQBAJ&pg=PR11|title=TaTa Dada: The Real Life and Celestial Adventures of Tristan Tzara|date=2014-09-12|publisher=MIT Press|isbn=978-0-262-02754-0|pages=1–2|language=en}}</ref>
*[[1897]] &ndash; [[Ye Jianying]], Chinese general and politician, [[List of Presidents of the People's Republic of China|Head of State of the People's Republic of China]] (died 1986)
*[[1897]] &ndash; [[Ye Jianying]], Chinese general and politician, [[List of Presidents of the People's Republic of China|Head of State of the People's Republic of China]] (died 1986)
*[[1900]] &ndash; [[Alice Berry]], Australian activist (died 1978)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor|first=Helen|title=Dame Alice Miriam Berry (1900–1978) |url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/berry-dame-alice-miriam-9496|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305152309/http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/berry-dame-alice-miriam-9496 |archive-date=March 5, 2016 |url-status=live |website=Australian Dictionary of Biography |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University}}</ref>
*[[1900]] &ndash; [[Alice Berry]], Australian activist (died 1978)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor|first=Helen|title=Dame Alice Miriam Berry (1900–1978) |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/berry-dame-alice-miriam-9496|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305152309/http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/berry-dame-alice-miriam-9496 |archive-date=March 5, 2016 |url-status=live |website=Australian Dictionary of Biography |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University}}</ref>
*  1900  &ndash; [[Heinrich Müller (Gestapo)|Heinrich Müller]], German [[SS]] officer (died 1945)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Adams |first1=Jefferson |title=Historical Dictionary of German Intelligence |date=1 September 2009 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-6320-0 |page=308 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gnEWm4kC844C&pg=PA308 |language=en}}</ref>
*  1900  &ndash; [[Heinrich Müller (Gestapo)|Heinrich Müller]], German [[SS]] officer, [[Gestapo]] chief, and key individual in the Holocaust (died 1945)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Adams |first1=Jefferson |title=Historical Dictionary of German Intelligence |date=1 September 2009 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-6320-0 |page=308 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gnEWm4kC844C&pg=PA308 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=National Archives |url=https://www.archives.gov/iwg/declassified-records/rg-263-cia-records/rg-263-mueller.html}}</ref>
*  1900  &ndash; [[Jan Oort]], Dutch astronomer and academic (died 1992)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Van De Hulst |first1=Hendrik Christoffel |title=Jan Hendrik Oort, 28 April 1900 - 5 November 1992 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=November 1994 |volume=40 |pages=319–326 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1994.0042|s2cid=72529108 }}</ref>
*  1900  &ndash; [[Jan Oort]], Dutch astronomer and academic (died 1992)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Van De Hulst |first1=Hendrik Christoffel |title=Jan Hendrik Oort, 28 April 1900 - 5 November 1992 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=November 1994 |volume=40 |pages=319–326 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1994.0042 |doi-access=free|s2cid=72529108 }}</ref>


===1901–present===
===1901–present===
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*  1949  &ndash; [[Paul Guilfoyle]], American actor
*  1949  &ndash; [[Paul Guilfoyle]], American actor
*  1949  &ndash; [[Bruno Kirby]], American actor and director (died 2006)
*  1949  &ndash; [[Bruno Kirby]], American actor and director (died 2006)
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[Willie Colón]], Puerto Rican-American trombonist and producer
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[Willie Colón]], American salsa musician and social activist (died 2026)
*  1950  &ndash; [[Jay Leno]], American comedian, talk show host, and producer
*  1950  &ndash; [[Jay Leno]], American comedian, talk show host, and producer
*  1950  &ndash; [[Steve Rider]], English journalist and sportscaster
*  1950  &ndash; [[Steve Rider]], English journalist and sportscaster
Line 305: Line 306:
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Roberto Farinacci]], Italian soldier and politician (born 1892)
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Roberto Farinacci]], Italian soldier and politician (born 1892)
*  1945  &ndash; [[Hermann Fegelein]], German general (born 1906)
*  1945  &ndash; [[Hermann Fegelein]], German general (born 1906)
*  1945  &ndash; [[Benito Mussolini]], Italian journalist and politician, 27th [[Prime Minister of Italy]] (born 1883)
*  1945  &ndash; [[Benito Mussolini]], Italian journalist, fascist dictator and politician, 27th [[Prime Minister of Italy]] (born 1883)
*[[1946]] &ndash; [[Louis Bachelier]], French mathematician and academic (born 1870)
*[[1946]] &ndash; [[Louis Bachelier]], French mathematician and academic (born 1870)
*[[1954]] &ndash; [[Léon Jouhaux]], French union leader, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1879)
*[[1954]] &ndash; [[Léon Jouhaux]], French union leader, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1879)
Line 314: Line 315:
*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Ed Begley]], American actor (born 1901)
*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Ed Begley]], American actor (born 1901)
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[Clas Thunberg]], Finnish speed skater (born 1893)
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[Clas Thunberg]], Finnish speed skater (born 1893)
*[[1976]] &ndash; [[Richard Hughes (writer)|Richard Hughes]], American author and poet (born 1900)
*[[1976]] &ndash; [[Richard Hughes (British writer)|Richard Hughes]], British author and poet (born 1900)
*[[1977]] &ndash; [[Ricardo Cortez]], American actor (born 1900)
*[[1977]] &ndash; [[Ricardo Cortez]], American actor (born 1900)
*  1977  &ndash; [[Sepp Herberger]], German footballer and coach (born 1897)
*  1977  &ndash; [[Sepp Herberger]], German footballer and coach (born 1897)
Line 385: Line 386:
*Christian [[feast day]]:
*Christian [[feast day]]:
**[[Aphrodisius|Aphrodisius and companions]]
**[[Aphrodisius|Aphrodisius and companions]]
**[[Gianna Beretta Molla]]
**[[Gianna Beretta Molla]]<ref name="Martyrologium Romanum">{{cite book |title=Martyrologium Romanum (2004) |date=2004 |publisher=Administrationem Patrimonii Sedis Apostolicae in Civitate Vaticana |location=Vatican City|pages=257-259 |url=https://archive.org/details/MartRom2004/page/256/mode/2up?view=theater |access-date=22 April 2026}}</ref>
**[[Kirill of Turov]] (Orthodox, added to Roman Martyrology in 1969)
**[[Kirill of Turov]] (Orthodox, added to Roman Martyrology in 1969)
**[[Louis de Montfort]]
**[[Louis de Montfort]]<ref name="Martyrologium Romanum" />
**[[Beatification|Blessed]] [[Marie Louise Trichet]]<ref name="Martyrologium Romanum" />
**[[Pamphilus of Sulmona]]
**[[Pamphilus of Sulmona]]
**[[Peter Chanel]]
**[[Peter Chanel]]<ref name="Martyrologium Romanum" />
**[[Vitalis of Milan|Vitalis]] and [[Valeria of Milan]]
**[[Vitalis of Milan|Vitalis]] and [[Valeria of Milan]]<ref name="Martyrologium Romanum" />
**[[April 28 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]]
**[[April 28 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]]
*[[Mujahideen Victory Day]] ([[Afghanistan]])
*[[Mujahideen Victory Day]] ([[Afghanistan]])
Line 398: Line 400:
*[[Workers' Memorial Day|Workers' Memorial Day and World Day for Safety and Health at Work]] ([[International observances|international]])<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=www.un.org |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015}}</ref>
*[[Workers' Memorial Day|Workers' Memorial Day and World Day for Safety and Health at Work]] ([[International observances|international]])<ref>{{cite web |title=International Days |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/ |website=www.un.org |access-date=2 January 2021 |language=en |date=6 January 2015}}</ref>
**[[National Day of Mourning (Canada)|National Day of Mourning]] (Canada)
**[[National Day of Mourning (Canada)|National Day of Mourning]] (Canada)
* [[Ed Balls Day]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Sini|first=Rozina|date=28 April 2016|title=Why people are celebrating Ed Balls Day|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-36158172|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428100546/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-36158172|archive-date=28 April 2016|access-date=28 April 2016|work=BBC News}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
Line 404: Line 407:
==External links==
==External links==
{{commons}}
{{commons}}
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/28 BBC: On This Day]
* [https://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/28/ BBC: On This Day]
* {{NYT On this day|month=4|day=28}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=4|day=28}}
* [https://www.onthisday.com/events/april/28 Historical Events on April 28]
* [https://www.onthisday.com/events/april/28 Historical Events on April 28]

Latest revision as of 22:29, 24 May 2026

Lua error in Module:Effective_protection_level at line 16: attempt to index field 'FlaggedRevs' (a nil value). Template:Calendar/month/link on Template:This date in recent years Template:Day

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Deaths

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Holidays and observances

References

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  2. Spector, Robert M. (1999). "Frederick Henry". In Magill, Frank N. (ed.). Dictionary of World Biography. 4: The 17th and 18th Centuries. New York: Routledge. p. 502. ISBN 0893563161.
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  4. Mehta, Jaswant L. (2005). Advanced study in the history of modern India 1707-1813. Slough, Berkshire, UK: New Dawn Press, Inc. ISBN 978-1-932705-54-6. OCLC 61811853.
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