Europe of Democracies and Diversities: Difference between revisions
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imported>Julius Schwarz Changing short description from "Political groups of the European Parliament (1999–2004)" to "Former Eurosceptic political group of the European Parliament (1999–2004)" |
imported>TooManyFingers "An Eurosceptic" is incorrect in every form or dialect of English. The word is spelled with a vowel, but begins with a consonant sound. (Imagine writing "an useful idea" or "an yellow flower".) |
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| website = {{URL|http://www.europarl.eu.int/edd/|europarl.eu.int/edd}} | | website = {{URL|http://www.europarl.eu.int/edd/|europarl.eu.int/edd}} | ||
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'''Europe of Democracies and Diversities''' (EDD) was | '''Europe of Democracies and Diversities''' (EDD) was a [[Euroscepticism|Eurosceptic]]<ref name="PhinnemoreMcGowan">{{cite book|author1=David Phinnemore|author2=Lee McGowan|title=A Dictionary of the European Union|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m9EB7e8pgywC&pg=PA276|access-date=7 August 2013|year=2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-08127-0|page=276}}</ref><ref name="Thorlakson2013">{{cite book|author=Lori Thorlakson|chapter=Federalism and the European party system|editor=Alexander H. Trechsel|title=Towards a Federal Europe|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mTndAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT72|year=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-317-99818-1|page=72}}</ref> [[Political groups of the European Parliament|political group]] with seats in the [[European Parliament]] between 1999 and 2004. Following the [[2004 European Parliament election|2004 European elections]], the group reformed as [[Independence/Democracy]] (IND/DEM).<ref name="PhinnemoreMcGowan"/> | ||
==Members== | ==Members== | ||
Latest revision as of 20:07, 2 September 2025
Template:Infobox European Parliament group Europe of Democracies and Diversities (EDD) was a Eurosceptic[1][2] political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1999 and 2004. Following the 2004 European elections, the group reformed as Independence/Democracy (IND/DEM).[1]
Members
| Country | Name | Ideology | Membership | MEPs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of France.svg France | Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Tradition | CPNT | Agrarianism Euroscepticism |
1999–2004 | 6 / 626
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| File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark | June Movement | JB | Euroscepticism | 1999–2004 | 3 / 626
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| File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands | Christian Union – Reformed Political Party | CU–SGP | Christian democracy Euroscepticism |
1999–2004 | 3 / 626
| |
| File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom | UK Independence Party | UKIP | Right-wing populism Euroscepticism |
1999–2004 | 3 / 626
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| File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark | People's Movement against the EU | FmEU | Euroscepticism | 1999–2004 | 1 / 626
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| File:Flag of France.svg France | Combats Souverainistes | CS | Conservatism Euroscepticism |
2001–2004 | 1 / 626
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| File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland | League of Polish Families | LPR | National conservatism Euroscepticism |
May–July 2004 | 1 / 626
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 David Phinnemore; Lee McGowan (2013). A Dictionary of the European Union. Routledge. p. 276. ISBN 978-1-135-08127-0. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
- ↑ Lori Thorlakson (2013). "Federalism and the European party system". In Alexander H. Trechsel (ed.). Towards a Federal Europe. Taylor & Francis. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-317-99818-1.