Foreign relations of Costa Rica: Difference between revisions

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{{Politics of Costa Rica}}[[Costa Rica]] is an active member of the international community and, in 1983, claimed it was for [[neutrality (international relations)|neutrality]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.infoplease.com/country/profiles/costa-rica.html|title = Costa Rica Department of State Background &#124; Infoplease}}</ref> Due to certain powerful constituencies{{who|date=July 2013}} favoring its methods, it has a weight in world affairs far beyond its size. The country lobbied aggressively for the establishment of the [[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] and became the first nation to recognize the jurisdiction of the [[Inter-American Human Rights Court]], based in [[San José, Costa Rica|San José]].
{{Politics of Costa Rica}}[[Costa Rica]] is currently an active member of the international community and, in 1983, claimed it was for [[neutrality (international relations)|neutrality]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.infoplease.com/country/profiles/costa-rica.html|title = Costa Rica Department of State Background &#124; Infoplease}}</ref> Due to certain powerful constituencies{{who|date=July 2013}} favoring its methods, it has a weight in world affairs far beyond its size. The country lobbied aggressively for the establishment of the [[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]], and became the first nation to recognize the jurisdiction of the [[Inter-American Human Rights Court]], based in [[San José, Costa Rica|San José]].


The foreign affairs of the Republic of Costa Rica are a function of the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship (Costa Rica)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship]].
The foreign affairs of the Republic of Costa Rica are a function of the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship (Costa Rica)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship]].


== History ==
== History ==
Costa Rica gained election as president of the [[Group of 77]] in the [[United Nations]] in 1995. That term ended in 1997 with the South-South Conference held in San Jose.
Costa Rica gained election as president of the [[Group of 77]] in the [[United Nations]] in 1995. That term ended in 1997 with the South-South Conference held in San Jose the 3rd.


Costa Rica occupied a nonpermanent seat in the [[United Nations Security Council|Security Council]] from 1997 to 1999 and exercised a leadership role in confronting crises in the [[Middle East]] and [[Africa]], as well as in the former [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]]. It is currently a member of the [[United Nations Commission on Human Rights]]. On 1 January 2008 Costa Rica started its third year term on the Security Council.
Costa Rica occupied a nonpermanent seat in the [[United Nations Security Council|Security Council]] from 1997 to 1999 and exercised a leadership role in confronting crises in the [[Middle East]] and [[Africa]], as well as in the former [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]]. It is currently a member of the [[United Nations Commission on Human Rights]]. On 1 January 2008 Costa Rica started its third year term on the Security Council.
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|{{Flag|Uruguay}}
|{{Flag|Uruguay}}
|{{Dts|11 January 1929}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 October 2024 |title=Acuerdos y tratados |url=https://www.gub.uy/ministerio-relaciones-exteriores/embajada-republica-oriental-del-uruguay-costa-rica/uruguay-costa-rica/acuerdos-tratados |access-date=22 April 2025 |website=Embajada de la República Oriental del Uruguay en Costa Rica |language=es}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Aniversario del establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Costa Rica |url=https://www.instagram.com/cancilleriauruguay/p/DEsHUFIJw5k/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |website=cancilleriauruguay |language=es}}</ref>
|{{Dts|16 January 1930}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=16 January 2026 |title=Hoy cumplimos 96 años de relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Costa Rica. |url=https://x.com/CancilleriaUy/status/2012147825774133293 |access-date=16 January 2026 |language=es}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Thailand}}
|{{Flag|Thailand}}
|{{dts|14 December 1973}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 December 2016 |title=Costa Rica felicita al nuevo Rey de Tailandia Su Majestad Maha Vajiralongkorn Bodindhorndevarangkul |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/index.php?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=3188 |access-date=7 May 2025 |language=es}}</ref>
|{{dts|14 December 1973}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 December 2016 |title=Costa Rica felicita al nuevo Rey de Tailandia Su Majestad Maha Vajiralongkorn Bodindhorndevarangkul |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/index.php?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=3188 |access-date=7 May 2025 |language=es}}</ref>
|-style="background:#D3D3D3"
|—
|{{Flag|North Korea}} (suspended)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Have any countries formally broken their diplomatic ties with the DPRK? |date=April 6, 2016 |url=https://www.northkoreaintheworld.org/diplomatic/countries-have-established-diplomatic-relations-dprk |access-date=March 9, 2024 |archive-date=May 9, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210509040249/https://www.northkoreaintheworld.org/diplomatic/countries-have-established-diplomatic-relations-dprk |url-status=live }}</ref>
|{{Dts|10 February 1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016 |title=DPRK Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.ncnk.org/sites/default/files/issue-briefs/DPRK_Diplo_Relations_August2016.pdf |access-date=6 July 2023 |page=4 |archive-date=9 October 2022 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://www.ncnk.org/sites/default/files/issue-briefs/DPRK_Diplo_Relations_August2016.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
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|{{Flag|North Korea}}
|{{Flag|Ethiopia}}
|{{Dts|10 February 1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016 |title=DPRK Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.ncnk.org/sites/default/files/issue-briefs/DPRK_Diplo_Relations_August2016.pdf |access-date=6 July 2023 |page=4}}</ref>
|{{Dts|18 March 1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=COSA RICA AND ETHIOPIA ESTABLISH RELATIONS |date=18 March 1974 |url=https://www.wikileaks.org/plusd/cables/1974ADDIS+A-48_b.html |access-date=25 May 2025}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Ethiopia}}
|{{Dts|18 March 1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=COSA RICA AND ETHIOPIA ESTABLISH RELATIONS |url=https://www.wikileaks.org/plusd/cables/1974ADDIS+A-48_b.html |access-date=25 May 2025}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Cameroon}}
|{{Flag|Cameroon}}
|{{dts|3 April 1974}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Nouvelles Du Cameroun: Cameroon News |publisher=Service de presse et d'information de l'Ambassade du Cameroun |year=1974 |pages=18 |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Année africaine |publisher=Éditions A. Pedone. |year=1974 |pages=389 |language=fr |quote=CAMEROUN ... 3 avril — Etablissement des relations diplomatiques au niveau des ambassadeurs avec le Costa - Rica}}</ref>
|{{dts|3 April 1974}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Nouvelles Du Cameroun: Cameroon News |publisher=Service de presse et d'information de l'Ambassade du Cameroun |year=1974 |pages=18 |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Année africaine |publisher=Éditions A. Pedone. |year=1974 |pages=389 |language=fr |quote=CAMEROUN ... 3 avril — Etablissement des relations diplomatiques au niveau des ambassadeurs avec le Costa - Rica}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Guyana}}
|{{Flag|Guyana}}
|{{DTS|17 April 1974}}<ref name="relations">{{cite web |title=Diplomatic relations |url=http://www.minfor.gov.gy/diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=21 April 2021 |archive-date=16 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216065040/https://www.minfor.gov.gy/diplomatic-relations/ |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|{{DTS|17 April 1974}}<ref name="relations">{{cite web |title=Diplomatic relations |url=http://www.minfor.gov.gy/diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=21 April 2021 |archive-date=16 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216065040/https://www.minfor.gov.gy/diplomatic-relations/ |url-status=dead}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Australia}}
|{{Flag|Australia}}
|{{dts|9 October 1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=17 October 2024 |title=Costa Rica y Australia conmemoran 50 años de relaciones diplomáticas |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=8001 |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto Costa Rica |language=es}}</ref>
|{{dts|9 October 1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=17 October 2024 |title=Costa Rica y Australia conmemoran 50 años de relaciones diplomáticas |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=8001 |access-date=10 February 2025 |website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto Costa Rica |language=es}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Libya}}
|{{Flag|Libya}}
|{{dts|30 November 1974}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Síntesis informativa iberoamericana |publisher=Centro de Documentación Iberoamericana, Instituto de Cultura Hispánica. |year=1974 |pages=151 |language=es |quote=... 30 El Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Libia anuncia en Trípoli que este país y Costa Rica esta- blecen relaciones diplomáticas a nivel de emba- jadores}}</ref>
|{{dts|30 November 1974}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Síntesis informativa iberoamericana |publisher=Centro de Documentación Iberoamericana, Instituto de Cultura Hispánica. |year=1974 |pages=151 |language=es |quote=... 30 El Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Libia anuncia en Trípoli que este país y Costa Rica esta- blecen relaciones diplomáticas a nivel de emba- jadores}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Bahamas}}
|{{Flag|Bahamas}}
|{{DTS|1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Costa Rica 196TH National Day |date=15 September 2020 |url=https://mofa.gov.bs/costa-rica-196th-national-day/ |access-date=6 July 2023}}</ref>
|{{DTS|1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Costa Rica 196TH National Day |date=15 September 2020 |url=https://mofa.gov.bs/costa-rica-196th-national-day/ |access-date=6 July 2023}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Iran}}
|{{Flag|Iran}}
|{{dts|16 June 1975}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Iran Almanac and Book of Facts Volume 15 |publisher=Echo of Iran |year=1976 |pages=147 |quote=Iran and Costa Rica established diplomatic relations at the ambassadorial level on June 16 , 1975.}}</ref>
|{{dts|16 June 1975}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Iran Almanac and Book of Facts Volume 15 |publisher=Echo of Iran |year=1976 |pages=147 |quote=Iran and Costa Rica established diplomatic relations at the ambassadorial level on June 16 , 1975.}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Nigeria}}
|{{Flag|Nigeria}}
|{{DTS|26 June 1975}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 June 2021 |title=En esta fecha se cumplen 46 años de relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Nigeria. |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://www.facebook.com/CancilleriaCostaRica/posts/4058499540937326/ |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
|{{DTS|26 June 1975}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 June 2021 |title=En esta fecha se cumplen 46 años de relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Nigeria. |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://www.facebook.com/CancilleriaCostaRica/posts/4058499540937326/ |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Vietnam}}
|{{Flag|Vietnam}}
|{{DTS|24 April 1976}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=April 2010 |title=America |url=https://lamdong.gov.vn/sites/lderd/operationnotes/countriesandregions/SitePages/america.aspx |access-date=29 April 2023}}</ref>
|{{DTS|24 April 1976}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=April 2010 |title=America |url=https://lamdong.gov.vn/sites/lderd/operationnotes/countriesandregions/SitePages/america.aspx |access-date=29 April 2023}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Myanmar}}
|{{Flag|Myanmar}}
|{{Date table sorting|8 March 1977}}<ref>{{cite web |date= |title=Diplomatic relations |url=http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=13 May 2022}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|8 March 1977}}<ref>{{cite web |date= |title=Diplomatic relations |url=http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=13 May 2022}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Malaysia}}
|{{Flag|Malaysia}}
|{{dts|17 April 1977}}<ref name=":52">{{Cite book |last=Sambandan |author-link=V. T. Sambanthan |title=Asian Almanac, 1977 |year=1977 |pages=8472}}</ref>
|{{dts|17 April 1977}}<ref name=":52">{{Cite book |last=Sambandan |author-link=V. T. Sambanthan |title=Asian Almanac, 1977 |year=1977 |pages=8472}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Mongolia}}
|{{Flag|Mongolia}}
|{{Date table sorting|6 June 1977}}<ref>{{cite web |title=LIST OF COUNTRIES MAINTAINING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH MONGOLIA |url=http://www.mfa.gov.mn/old/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/diplist-2020-draft-20200729.pdf |access-date=21 December 2021 |page=3 |archive-date=28 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220928021439/http://www.mfa.gov.mn/old/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/diplist-2020-draft-20200729.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|6 June 1977}}<ref>{{cite web |title=LIST OF COUNTRIES MAINTAINING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH MONGOLIA |url=http://www.mfa.gov.mn/old/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/diplist-2020-draft-20200729.pdf |access-date=21 December 2021 |page=3 |archive-date=28 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220928021439/http://www.mfa.gov.mn/old/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/diplist-2020-draft-20200729.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Sri Lanka}}
|{{Flag|Sri Lanka}}
|{{dts|11 June 1977}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Asian Almanac |publisher=V.T. Sambandan |year=1977 |volume=15 |pages=8511}}</ref>
|{{dts|11 June 1977}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Asian Almanac |publisher=V.T. Sambandan |year=1977 |volume=15 |pages=8511}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Nepal}}
|{{Flag|Nepal}}
|{{DTS|16 August 1977}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral Relations |url=https://mofa.gov.np/foreign-policy/bilateral-relation/ |access-date=25 June 2021 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal}}</ref>
|{{DTS|16 August 1977}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral Relations |url=https://mofa.gov.np/foreign-policy/bilateral-relation/ |access-date=25 June 2021 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal |archive-date=16 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210816132805/https://mofa.gov.np/foreign-policy/bilateral-relation/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Papua New Guinea}}
|{{Flag|Papua New Guinea}}
|{{DTS|28 April 1978}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=43 anos de relaciones diplomaticas co Papua Nueva Guinea. Ministerio Relaciones Exteriores y Culto de Costa Rica |url=https://m.facebook.com/CancilleriaCostaRica/posts/3880391098748172?locale2=cs_CZ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/facebook/646166248837356/3880391098748172 |archive-date=26 February 2022 |website=[[Facebook]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
|{{DTS|28 April 1978}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=43 anos de relaciones diplomaticas co Papua Nueva Guinea. Ministerio Relaciones Exteriores y Culto de Costa Rica |url=https://m.facebook.com/CancilleriaCostaRica/posts/3880391098748172?locale2=cs_CZ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/facebook/646166248837356/3880391098748172 |archive-date=26 February 2022 |website=[[Facebook]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Senegal}}
|{{Flag|Senegal}}
|{{DTS|23 January 1979}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Revue française d'études politiques africaines Issues 157-162 |publisher=Société africaine d'édition |year=1979 |pages=10 |language=fr}}</ref>
|{{DTS|23 January 1979}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Revue française d'études politiques africaines Issues 157-162 |publisher=Société africaine d'édition |year=1979 |pages=10 |language=fr}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Suriname}}
|{{Flag|Suriname}}
|{{dts|1 March 1979|format=dmy}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lijst van Diplomatieke Betrekkingen en Visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten |url=http://www.gov.sr/media/12102008/lijst-van-diplomatieke-betrekkingen-en-visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416134520/http://www.gov.sr/media/12102008/lijst-van-diplomatieke-betrekkingen-en-visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten.pdf |archive-date=16 April 2019 |access-date=22 December 2021 |website=gov.sr |language=nl}}</ref>
|{{dts|1 March 1979|format=dmy}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lijst van Diplomatieke Betrekkingen en Visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten |url=http://www.gov.sr/media/12102008/lijst-van-diplomatieke-betrekkingen-en-visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416134520/http://www.gov.sr/media/12102008/lijst-van-diplomatieke-betrekkingen-en-visum-afschaffingsovereenkomsten.pdf |archive-date=16 April 2019 |access-date=22 December 2021 |website=gov.sr |language=nl}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Togo}}
|{{Flag|Togo}}
|{{Dts|11 June 1979}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Marchés tropicaux et méditerranéens - Volume 35 |publisher=1979 |pages=1673 |language=fr}}</ref>
|{{Dts|11 June 1979}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Marchés tropicaux et méditerranéens - Volume 35 |publisher=1979 |pages=1673 |language=fr}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Iraq}}
|{{Flag|Iraq}}
|{{dts|March 1981|format=dmy}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ежегодник Большой Советской Энциклопедии. 1982. Выпуск двадцать шестой. Зарубежные страны |url=https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623213307/https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |archive-date=23 June 2023 |access-date=2 March 2024 |page=296 |language=ru}}</ref>
|{{dts|March 1981|format=dmy}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ежегодник Большой Советской Энциклопедии. 1982. Выпуск двадцать шестой. Зарубежные страны |url=https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623213307/https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |archive-date=23 June 2023 |access-date=2 March 2024 |page=296 |language=ru}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Equatorial Guinea}}
|{{Flag|Equatorial Guinea}}
|{{dts|April 1981|format=dmy}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ежегодник Большой Советской Энциклопедии. 1982. Выпуск двадцать шестой. Зарубежные страны |url=https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623213307/https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |archive-date=23 June 2023 |access-date=2 March 2024 |page=395 |language=ru}}</ref>
|{{dts|April 1981|format=dmy}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ежегодник Большой Советской Энциклопедии. 1982. Выпуск двадцать шестой. Зарубежные страны |url=https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230623213307/https://istmat.org/files/uploads/47391/5_zarubezhnye_strany.pdf |archive-date=23 June 2023 |access-date=2 March 2024 |page=395 |language=ru}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Belize}}
|{{Flag|Belize}}
|{{Date table sorting|September 1981}}<ref name=":04">{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171230194831/http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |archive-date=30 December 2017 |access-date=30 December 2016}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|September 1981}}<ref name=":04">{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171230194831/http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |archive-date=30 December 2017 |access-date=30 December 2016}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Cyprus}}
|{{Flag|Cyprus}}
|{{Dts|17 November 1981}}<ref name=":03">{{Cite journal |last=García |first=Hernan Alejandro Olano |date=2015 |title=Cyprus relations with Latin American countries The Colombian case |url=https://cidempanama.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Cyprus-relation.pdf |journal=Cidem Panama |pages=145}}</ref>
|{{Dts|17 November 1981}}<ref name=":03">{{Cite journal |last=García |first=Hernan Alejandro Olano |date=2015 |title=Cyprus relations with Latin American countries The Colombian case |url=https://cidempanama.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Cyprus-relation.pdf |journal=Cidem Panama |pages=145}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Kenya}}
|{{Flag|Kenya}}
|{{Dts|1982}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Memoria |publisher=Costa Rica. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto |year=1999 |pages=417 |language=es}}</ref>
|{{Dts|1982}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Memoria |publisher=Costa Rica. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto |year=1999 |pages=417 |language=es}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}
|{{Flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}
|{{Dts|16 January 1984}}<ref name=":05">{{cite web |author=Government of Antigua and Barbuda |title=Chronology of Antigua and Barbudas Bilateral relations |url=http://www.un.int/antigua/bilachro.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117180614/http://www.un.int/antigua/bilachro.htm |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=24 February 2011}}</ref>
|{{Dts|16 January 1984}}<ref name=":05">{{cite web |author=Government of Antigua and Barbuda |title=Chronology of Antigua and Barbudas Bilateral relations |url=http://www.un.int/antigua/bilachro.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117180614/http://www.un.int/antigua/bilachro.htm |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=24 February 2011}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Indonesia}}
|{{Flag|Indonesia}}
|{{Dts|9 January 1985}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 January 2021 |title=Celebramos 36 años de relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Indonesia. |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://www.facebook.com/embajadacr.panama/posts/2862187834000412/?locale=en_GB |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
|{{Dts|9 January 1985}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 January 2021 |title=Celebramos 36 años de relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Indonesia. |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://www.facebook.com/embajadacr.panama/posts/2862187834000412/?locale=en_GB |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
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|{{Flag|Morocco}}
|{{Flag|Morocco}}
|{{Dts|25 September 1986}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 September 2021 |title=En esta fecha conmemoramos 35 años de relaciones diplomáticas con el Reino de Marruecos |url=https://twitter.com/CRcancilleria/status/1441794627258904579 |access-date=6 July 2023}}</ref>
|{{Dts|25 September 1986}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 September 2021 |title=En esta fecha conmemoramos 35 años de relaciones diplomáticas con el Reino de Marruecos |url=https://twitter.com/CRcancilleria/status/1441794627258904579 |access-date=6 July 2023}}</ref>
|-
|-
|89
|88
|{{Flag|Singapore}}
|{{Flag|Singapore}}
|{{dts|1 September 1987}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic & consular list |url=https://www.mfa.gov.sg/Overseas-Missions/-/media/D74B3129AEFA44BB8FC411746F005489.ashx |access-date=11 July 2022 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Singapore |page=}}</ref>
|{{dts|1 September 1987}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic & consular list |url=https://www.mfa.gov.sg/Overseas-Missions/-/media/D74B3129AEFA44BB8FC411746F005489.ashx |access-date=11 July 2022 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Singapore |page=}}</ref>
|-
|-
|90
|89
|{{Flag|New Zealand}}
|{{Flag|New Zealand}}
|{{dts|5 July 1988}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 July 2021 |title=En esta fecha se cumplen 33 años de relaciones diplomáticas con Nueva Zelanda. |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://m.facebook.com/CancilleriaCostaRica/photos/a.646208435499804/4084151608372119/?type=3 |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
|{{dts|5 July 1988}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 July 2021 |title=En esta fecha se cumplen 33 años de relaciones diplomáticas con Nueva Zelanda. |website=[[Facebook]] |url=https://m.facebook.com/CancilleriaCostaRica/photos/a.646208435499804/4084151608372119/?type=3 |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|-
|91
|90
|{{Flag|Algeria}}
|{{Flag|Algeria}}
|{{DTS|13 March 1990}}<ref name="un22">{{cite web |title=Diplomatic relations between Costa Rica and ... |url=https://digitallibrary.un.org/search?ln=en&as=1&m1=p&p1=Diplomatic+relations+between+Costa+Rica+and+...&f1=series&op1=a&m2=a&p2=&f2=&op2=a&m3=a&p3=&f3=&dt=&d1d=&d1m=&d1y=&d2d=&d2m=&d2y=&rm=&action_search=Search&sf=year&so=a&rg=50&c=United+Nations+Digital+Library+System&of=hb&fti=0&fti=0 |access-date=24 January 2025 |website=United Nations Digital Library}}</ref>
|{{DTS|13 March 1990}}<ref name="un22">{{cite web |title=Diplomatic relations between Costa Rica and ... |url=https://digitallibrary.un.org/search?ln=en&as=1&m1=p&p1=Diplomatic+relations+between+Costa+Rica+and+...&f1=series&op1=a&m2=a&p2=&f2=&op2=a&m3=a&p3=&f3=&dt=&d1d=&d1m=&d1y=&d2d=&d2m=&d2y=&rm=&action_search=Search&sf=year&so=a&rg=50&c=United+Nations+Digital+Library+System&of=hb&fti=0&fti=0 |access-date=24 January 2025 |website=United Nations Digital Library}}</ref>
|-
|-
|92
|91
|{{Flag|Saint Lucia}}
|{{Flag|Saint Lucia}}
|{{DTS|1991}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=List of countries with which Saint Lucia has established Diplomatic Relations (MFA of Saint Lucia) |url=https://www.externalaffairs.gov.lc/diplomatic-relations |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211215232235/https://www.externalaffairs.gov.lc/diplomatic-relations |archive-date=15 December 2021 |access-date=11 January 2022}}</ref>
|{{DTS|1991}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=List of countries with which Saint Lucia has established Diplomatic Relations (MFA of Saint Lucia) |url=https://www.externalaffairs.gov.lc/diplomatic-relations |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211215232235/https://www.externalaffairs.gov.lc/diplomatic-relations |archive-date=15 December 2021 |access-date=11 January 2022}}</ref>
|-
|-
|93
|92
|{{Flag|Seychelles}}
|{{Flag|Seychelles}}
|{{DTS|17 March 1992}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|17 March 1992}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|94
|93
|{{Flag|Lithuania}}
|{{Flag|Lithuania}}
|{{DTS|17 May 1992}}<ref>{{cite web |title=List of countries with which Lithuania has established diplomatic relations |url=https://jp.mfa.lt/default/en/list-of-countries-with-which-lithuania-has-established-diplomatic-relations |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220110123939/https://jp.mfa.lt/default/en/list-of-countries-with-which-lithuania-has-established-diplomatic-relations |archive-date=10 January 2022 |access-date=10 January 2022 |website=}}</ref>
|{{DTS|17 May 1992}}<ref>{{cite web |title=List of countries with which Lithuania has established diplomatic relations |url=https://jp.mfa.lt/default/en/list-of-countries-with-which-lithuania-has-established-diplomatic-relations |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220110123939/https://jp.mfa.lt/default/en/list-of-countries-with-which-lithuania-has-established-diplomatic-relations |archive-date=10 January 2022 |access-date=10 January 2022 |website=}}</ref>
|-
|-
|95
|94
|{{Flag|Ukraine}}
|{{Flag|Ukraine}}
|{{DTS|9 June 1992}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|9 June 1992}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|96
|95
|{{Flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}
|{{Flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}
|{{Date table sorting|11 June 1992}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.foreign.gov.kn/2906-2/ |access-date=1 April 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|11 June 1992}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.foreign.gov.kn/2906-2/ |access-date=1 April 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis}}</ref>
|-
|-
|97
|96
|{{Flag|Marshall Islands}}
|{{Flag|Marshall Islands}}
|{{DTS|15 June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=LISTING OF ALL COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH THE REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS (As of 13 February 2019) |url=https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |access-date=29 November 2021 |archive-date=18 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230718175857/https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|{{DTS|15 June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=LISTING OF ALL COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH THE REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS (As of 13 February 2019) |url=https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |access-date=29 November 2021 |archive-date=18 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230718175857/https://www.rmiembassyus.org/about-2 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
|98
|97
|{{Flag|Belarus}}
|{{Flag|Belarus}}
|{{dts|24 June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Протокол от 24 июня 1992 г. "Пратакол аб устанаўленні дыпламатычных адносін паміж Рэспублікай Беларусь і Рэспублікай Коста-Рыка" |url=http://www.levonevski.net/pravo/razdel3/num1/3d1474.html |access-date=29 July 2021 |language=be}}</ref>
|{{dts|24 June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Протокол от 24 июня 1992 г. "Пратакол аб устанаўленні дыпламатычных адносін паміж Рэспублікай Беларусь і Рэспублікай Коста-Рыка" |url=http://www.levonevski.net/pravo/razdel3/num1/3d1474.html |access-date=29 July 2021 |language=be}}</ref>
|-
|-
|99
|98
|{{Flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}
|{{Flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}
|{{dts|June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic and Consular List |url=http://www.foreign.gov.vc/foreign/images/stories/DiplomaticRelations/Updated_Diplomatic_List_Revised-as_at_February_2020_1_1.pdf |access-date=27 August 2021 |pages=104–112 |archive-date=16 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230616144127/https://foreign.gov.vc/foreign/images/stories/DiplomaticRelations/Updated_Diplomatic_List_Revised-as_at_February_2020_1_1.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|{{dts|June 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic and Consular List |url=http://www.foreign.gov.vc/foreign/images/stories/DiplomaticRelations/Updated_Diplomatic_List_Revised-as_at_February_2020_1_1.pdf |access-date=27 August 2021 |pages=104–112 |archive-date=16 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230616144127/https://foreign.gov.vc/foreign/images/stories/DiplomaticRelations/Updated_Diplomatic_List_Revised-as_at_February_2020_1_1.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
|100
|99
|{{Flag|Grenada}}
|{{Flag|Grenada}}
|{{dts|31 August 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=31 August 2020 |title=Conmemoramos 28 años de relaciones diplomáticas con Granada |url=https://twitter.com/CRcancilleria/status/1300478623569379329?s=20 |access-date=2 June 2023 |website=Cancillería Costa Rica |language=es}}</ref>
|{{dts|31 August 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=31 August 2020 |title=Conmemoramos 28 años de relaciones diplomáticas con Granada |url=https://twitter.com/CRcancilleria/status/1300478623569379329?s=20 |access-date=2 June 2023 |website=Cancillería Costa Rica |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|-
|101
|100
|{{Flag|Slovakia}}
|{{Flag|Slovakia}}
|{{dts|6 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Štáty a teritóriá |url=https://www.mzv.sk/staty |access-date=26 May 2023 |language=sk}}</ref>
|{{dts|6 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Štáty a teritóriá |url=https://www.mzv.sk/staty |access-date=26 May 2023 |language=sk}}</ref>
|-
|-
|102
|101
|{{Flag|Estonia}}
|{{Flag|Estonia}}
|{{dts|4 October 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 January 2018 |title=Diplomaatiliste suhete (taas)kehtestamise kronoloogia |url=https://www.vm.ee/rahvusvaheline-suhtlus-uleilmne-eestlus/suhted-teiste-riikidega/diplomaatiliste-suhete |access-date=26 October 2022 |language=et}}</ref>
|{{dts|4 October 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 January 2018 |title=Diplomaatiliste suhete (taas)kehtestamise kronoloogia |url=https://www.vm.ee/rahvusvaheline-suhtlus-uleilmne-eestlus/suhted-teiste-riikidega/diplomaatiliste-suhete |access-date=26 October 2022 |language=et}}</ref>
|-
|-
|103
|102
|{{Flag|Brunei}}
|{{Flag|Brunei}}
|{{DTS|14 April 1994}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|14 April 1994}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|104
|103
|{{Flag|Benin}}
|{{Flag|Benin}}
|{{DTS|28 June 1994}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|28 June 1994}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|105
|104
|{{Flag|South Africa}}
|{{Flag|South Africa}}
|{{DTS|4 October 1994}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|4 October 1994}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|106
|105
|{{Flag|Guinea-Bissau}}
|{{Flag|Guinea-Bissau}}
|{{DTS|28 March 1995}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|28 March 1995}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|107
|106
|{{Flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}
|{{Flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}
|{{Date table sorting|19 October 1995}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022 |title=Datumi priznanja i uspostave diplomatskih odnosa |url=https://mvp.gov.ba/vanjska_politika_bih/bilateralni_odnosi/datumi_priznanja_i_uspostave_diplomatskih_odnosa/?id=6 |access-date=26 April 2022 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|19 October 1995}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022 |title=Datumi priznanja i uspostave diplomatskih odnosa |url=https://mvp.gov.ba/vanjska_politika_bih/bilateralni_odnosi/datumi_priznanja_i_uspostave_diplomatskih_odnosa/?id=6 |access-date=26 April 2022 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina}}</ref>
|-
|-
|108
|107
|{{Flag|Croatia}}
|{{Flag|Croatia}}
|{{Date table sorting|19 October 1995}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Bilateral relations - Date of Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://mvep.gov.hr/foreign-policy/bilateral-relations/date-of-recognition-and-establishment-od-diplomatic-relations/22800 |access-date=5 February 2022 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Croatia}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|19 October 1995}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Bilateral relations - Date of Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://mvep.gov.hr/foreign-policy/bilateral-relations/date-of-recognition-and-establishment-od-diplomatic-relations/22800 |access-date=5 February 2022 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Croatia}}</ref>
|-
|-
|109
|108
|{{Flag|Slovenia}}
|{{Flag|Slovenia}}
|{{Date table sorting|19 October 1995}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Priznanja samostojne Slovenije |url=https://fotogalerija.dz-rs.si/datoteke/Publikacije/Zborniki_RN/2016/Priznanja_samostojne_Slovenije_.pdf |access-date=10 May 2023 |language=sl}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|19 October 1995}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Priznanja samostojne Slovenije |url=https://fotogalerija.dz-rs.si/datoteke/Publikacije/Zborniki_RN/2016/Priznanja_samostojne_Slovenije_.pdf |access-date=10 May 2023 |language=sl |archive-date=26 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230426044554/https://fotogalerija.dz-rs.si/datoteke/Publikacije/Zborniki_RN/2016/Priznanja_samostojne_Slovenije_.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|-
|110
|109
|{{Flag|Andorra}}
|{{Flag|Andorra}}
|{{DTS|22 May 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|22 May 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|111
|110
|{{Flag|Cape Verde}}
|{{Flag|Cape Verde}}
|{{DTS|23 May 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|23 May 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|112
|111
|{{Flag|Kazakhstan}}
|{{Flag|Kazakhstan}}
|{{DTS|1 October 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|1 October 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|113
|112
|{{Flag|North Macedonia}}
|{{Flag|North Macedonia}}
|{{DTS|15 October 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|15 October 1996}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|114
|113
|{{Flag|Iceland}}
|{{Flag|Iceland}}
|{{dts|10 January 1997}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Iceland - Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-for-foreign-affairs/protocol/establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=1 August 2021 |website=Government of Iceland}}</ref>
|{{dts|10 January 1997}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Iceland - Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-for-foreign-affairs/protocol/establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=1 August 2021 |website=Government of Iceland}}</ref>
|-
|-
|115
|114
|{{Flag|Azerbaijan}}
|{{Flag|Azerbaijan}}
|{{dts|15 January 1997}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Foreign policy - bilateral relations |url=https://mfa.gov.az/en/category/bilateral-relations |access-date=3 August 2022}}</ref>
|{{dts|15 January 1997}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Foreign policy - bilateral relations |url=https://mfa.gov.az/en/category/bilateral-relations |access-date=3 August 2022}}</ref>
|-
|-
|116
|115
|{{Flag|Armenia}}
|{{Flag|Armenia}}
|{{DTS|8 April 1997}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral Relations - Costa Rica |url=https://www.mfa.am/en/bilateral-relations/cr |access-date=6 July 2023}}</ref>
|{{DTS|8 April 1997}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral Relations - Costa Rica |url=https://www.mfa.am/en/bilateral-relations/cr |access-date=6 July 2023}}</ref>
|-
|-
|117
|116
|{{Flag|Lesotho}}
|{{Flag|Lesotho}}
|{{DTS|17 April 1998}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|17 April 1998}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|118
|117
|{{Flag|Georgia}}
|{{Flag|Georgia}}
|{{DTS|5 May 1998}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|5 May 1998}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|119
|118
|{{Flag|Gambia}}
|{{Flag|Gambia}}
|{{DTS|26 October 1999}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|26 October 1999}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|119
|{{Flag|Liechtenstein}}
|{{dts|12 January 2000}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Relación de Costa Rica con Liechtenstein |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/index.php?sec=exterior&cat=politica&cont=522&pais=LI |access-date=8 September 2022 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|-
|120
|120
|{{Flag|Liberia}}
|Before 1999<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |title=Memoria |year=1999 |pages=364 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|121
|{{Flag|Malta}}
|Before 1999<ref name=":8" />
|-
|122
|{{Flag|Moldova}}
|{{Flag|Moldova}}
|{{DTS|4 May 2000}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|4 May 2000}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|123
|121
|{{Flag|Liechtenstein}}
|{{dts|12 January 2000}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Relación de Costa Rica con Liechtenstein |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/index.php?sec=exterior&cat=politica&cont=522&pais=LI |access-date=8 September 2022 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|124
|{{Flag|Ghana}}
|{{Flag|Ghana}}
|{{dts|11 July 2000}}<ref name=":22" />
|{{dts|11 July 2000}}<ref name=":22" />
|-
|-
|125
|122
|{{Flag|Ireland}}
|{{Flag|Ireland}}
|{{DTS|15 September 2000}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|15 September 2000}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|126
|123
|{{Flag|Tajikistan}}
|{{Flag|Tajikistan}}
|{{DTS|28 February 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|28 February 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|127
|124
|{{Flag|Rwanda}}
|{{Flag|Rwanda}}
|{{DTS|8 March 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|8 March 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|128
|125
|{{Flag|Angola}}
|{{Flag|Angola}}
|{{DTS|13 March 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|13 March 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|129
|126
|{{Flag|Mozambique}}
|{{Flag|Mozambique}}
|{{DTS|15 March 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|15 March 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|130
|127
|{{Flag|Dominica}}
|{{Flag|Dominica}}
|{{DTS|10 May 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|10 May 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|131
|128
|{{Flag|Uzbekistan}}
|{{Flag|Uzbekistan}}
|{{DTS|7 June 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|7 June 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|132
|129
|{{Flag|Burkina Faso}}
|{{Flag|Burkina Faso}}
|{{DTS|22 June 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|22 June 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|133
|130
|{{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}}
|{{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}}
|{{DTS|24 September 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|24 September 2001}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|134
|131
|{{Flag|Timor-Leste}}
|{{Flag|Timor-Leste}}
|{{DTS|14 May 2003}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|14 May 2003}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|135
|132
|{{Flag|Latvia}}
|{{Flag|Latvia}}
|{{DTS|15 May 2003}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|15 May 2003}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|136
|133
|{{Flag|Qatar}}
|{{Flag|Qatar}}
|{{DTS|17 March 2004}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|17 March 2004}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|137
|134
|{{Flag|Bahrain}}
|{{Flag|Bahrain}}
|{{DTS|22 September 2006}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|22 September 2006}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|138
|135
|{{Flag|Kuwait}}
|{{Flag|Kuwait}}
|{{DTS|22 September 2006}}<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=5 February 2008 |title=Costa Rica y Palestina acordaron hoy el establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas. |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/files/includes/files.php?id=169&tipo=relacion |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
|{{DTS|22 September 2006}}<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=5 February 2008 |title=Costa Rica y Palestina acordaron hoy el establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas. |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/files/includes/files.php?id=169&tipo=relacion |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|-
|139
|136
|{{Flag|Jordan}}
|{{Flag|Jordan}}
|{{DTS|10 January 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|10 January 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|140
|137
|{{Flag|Montenegro}}
|{{Flag|Montenegro}}
|{{DTS|24 May 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|{{DTS|24 May 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|-
|-
|141
|138
|{{Flag|China}}
|{{Flag|China}}
|{{DTS|1 June 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|{{DTS|1 June 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|-
|-
|142
|139
|{{Flag|Lebanon}}
|{{Flag|Lebanon}}
|{{DTS|24 August 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|24 August 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|143
|140
|{{Flag|Uganda}}
|{{Flag|Uganda}}
|{{DTS|29 August 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|{{DTS|29 August 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|-
|-
|144
|141
|{{Flag|Yemen}}
|{{Flag|Yemen}}
|{{DTS|4 September 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|{{DTS|4 September 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|-
|-
|145
|142
|{{Flag|Republic of Congo}}
|{{Flag|Republic of Congo}}
|{{DTS|4 September 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|4 September 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|146
|143
|{{Flag|Botswana}}
|{{Flag|Botswana}}
|{{DTS|11 September 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|{{DTS|11 September 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|-
|-
|147
|144
|{{Flag|Eswatini}}
|{{Flag|Eswatini}}
|{{DTS|24 September 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|24 September 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|148
|145
|{{Flag|Burundi}}
|{{Flag|Burundi}}
|{{DTS|28 September 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|{{DTS|28 September 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|-
|-
|149
|146
|{{Flag|Guinea}}
|{{Flag|Guinea}}
|{{DTS|1 October 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|{{DTS|1 October 2007}}<ref name=":02" />
|-
|-
|150
|147
|{{Flag|Oman}}
|{{Flag|Oman}}
|{{DTS|19 December 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|19 December 2007}}<ref name="un22" />
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|{{DTS|5 February 2008}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|5 February 2008}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|151
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|{{Flag|San Marino}}
|{{Flag|San Marino}}
|{{Dts|19 February 2008}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Costa Rica y la República de San Marino acordaron el establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas |url=http://www.rree.go.cr/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080303020016/http://www.rree.go.cr/ |archive-date=3 March 2008 |access-date=10 February 2024}}</ref>
|{{Dts|19 February 2008}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Costa Rica y la República de San Marino acordaron el establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas |url=http://www.rree.go.cr/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080303020016/http://www.rree.go.cr/ |archive-date=3 March 2008 |access-date=10 February 2024}}</ref>
|-
|-
|152
|149
|{{Flag|United Arab Emirates}}
|{{Flag|United Arab Emirates}}
|{{DTS|11 March 2010}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|11 March 2010}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|153
|150
|{{Flag|Maldives}}
|{{Flag|Maldives}}
|{{DTS|21 September 2010}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|21 September 2010}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|154
|151
|{{Flag|Bhutan}}
|{{Flag|Bhutan}}
|{{DTS|21 March 2012}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|21 March 2012}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|155
|152
|{{Flag|Fiji}}
|{{Flag|Fiji}}
|{{DTS|2 August 2013}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|2 August 2013}}<ref name="un22" />
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|{{Date table sorting|23 September 2013}}<ref name="Visoka2">{{cite book |author1=Gëzim Visoka |title=Acting Like a State: Kosovo and the Everyday Making of Statehood |date=2018 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781138285330 |location=Abingdon |pages=219–221}}</ref>
|{{Date table sorting|23 September 2013}}<ref name="Visoka2">{{cite book |author1=Gëzim Visoka |title=Acting Like a State: Kosovo and the Everyday Making of Statehood |date=2018 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781138285330 |location=Abingdon |pages=219–221}}</ref>
|-
|-
|156
|153
|{{Flag|Zambia}}
|{{Flag|Zambia}}
|{{DTS|28 May 2014}}<ref name="nacion.com">{{Cite web |date=28 May 2014 |title=Finlandia, Grecia, Guyana y Zambia acreditan a sus nuevos embajadores ante Solís |url=https://www.nacion.com/el-pais/finlandia-grecia-guyana-y-zambia-acreditan-a-sus-nuevos-embajadores-ante-solis/DMX2PXVMSJCDNDULQS4BJ7XORI/story/ |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=La Nacion |language=es}}</ref>
|{{DTS|28 May 2014}}<ref name="nacion.com">{{Cite web |date=28 May 2014 |title=Finlandia, Grecia, Guyana y Zambia acreditan a sus nuevos embajadores ante Solís |url=https://www.nacion.com/el-pais/finlandia-grecia-guyana-y-zambia-acreditan-a-sus-nuevos-embajadores-ante-solis/DMX2PXVMSJCDNDULQS4BJ7XORI/story/ |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=La Nacion |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|-
|157
|154
|{{Flag|Namibia}}
|{{Flag|Namibia}}
|{{dts|12 December 2014}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 December 2014 |title=Nuevos Embajadores de Panamá, República Dominicana, Namibia, Portugal, Paquistán y Jamaica, presentan Cartas Credenciales al Presidente Luis Guillermo Solís. |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=2028 |access-date=1 June 2025 |website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto Costa Rica |language=es}}</ref>
|{{dts|12 December 2014}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 December 2014 |title=Nuevos Embajadores de Panamá, República Dominicana, Namibia, Portugal, Paquistán y Jamaica, presentan Cartas Credenciales al Presidente Luis Guillermo Solís. |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=2028 |access-date=1 June 2025 |website=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto Costa Rica |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|-
|158
|155
|{{Flag|Laos}}
|{{Flag|Laos}}
|{{DTS|28 September 2015}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|28 September 2015}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|159
|156
|{{Flag|Monaco}}
|{{Flag|Monaco}}
|{{dts|22 October 2015}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 October 2015 |title=Diplomatie - Accréditations d'Ambassadeurs Afrique du Sud - Nouvelle-Zélande- Costa Rica |url=https://www.newsmontecarlo.com/international/2095-diplomatie-accreditations-d-ambassadeurs-afrique-du-sud-nouvelle-zelande-costa-rica |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=fr}}</ref>
|{{dts|22 October 2015}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 October 2015 |title=Diplomatie - Accréditations d'Ambassadeurs Afrique du Sud - Nouvelle-Zélande- Costa Rica |url=https://www.newsmontecarlo.com/international/2095-diplomatie-accreditations-d-ambassadeurs-afrique-du-sud-nouvelle-zelande-costa-rica |access-date=6 July 2023 |language=fr |archive-date=7 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230707162437/https://www.newsmontecarlo.com/international/2095-diplomatie-accreditations-d-ambassadeurs-afrique-du-sud-nouvelle-zelande-costa-rica |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|-
|160
|157
|{{Flag|Saudi Arabia}}
|{{Flag|Saudi Arabia}}
|{{DTS|7 December 2015}}<ref name="un22" />
|{{DTS|7 December 2015}}<ref name="un22" />
|-
|-
|161
|158
|{{Flag|Vanuatu}}
|{{Dts|28 September 2018}}<ref>{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=28 September 2018 |title=Costa Rica establece relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Vanuatu |language=es |work= |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=4230 |access-date=5 January 2021}}</ref>
|-
|159
|{{Flag|Bangladesh}}
|{{Flag|Bangladesh}}
|{{dts|17 March 2016}}<ref name=":139">{{Cite web |title=Nuevos embajadores de Australia, Bangladesh, Egipto, Ghana y Vietnam presentaron cartas credenciales |url=https://opi.ucr.ac.cr/node/627 |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=Observatorio de la Política Internacional |language=es}}</ref>
|Unknown<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 March 2026 |title=Más de 50 años de relaciones diplomáticas |url=https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1241710874808923 |access-date=28 March 2026 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|160
|{{Flag|Liberia}}
|Unknown<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |title=Memoria |year=1999 |pages=364 |language=es}}</ref>
|-
|-
|162
|161
|{{Flag|Vanuatu}}
|{{Flag|Malta}}
|{{Dts|28 September 2018}}<ref>{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=28 September 2018 |title=Costa Rica establece relaciones diplomáticas con la República de Vanuatu |language=es |work= |url=https://www.rree.go.cr/?sec=servicios&cat=prensa&cont=593&id=4230 |access-date=5 January 2021}}</ref>
|Unknown<ref name=":8" />
|}
|}


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* The diplomatic relations between the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Republic of Costa Rica were established on 15 January 1997.<ref name=":0" />
* The diplomatic relations between the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Republic of Costa Rica were established on 15 January 1997.<ref name=":0" />
* The Republic of Azerbaijan is accredited to the Republic of Costa Rica through its embassy in [[Mexico City]], Mexico.<ref>{{Cite web|last=pickvisa.com|title=Azerbaijan Embassies in Costa Rica|url=https://pickvisa.com/embassies/azerbaijan-embassy-in-costa-rica|access-date=25 January 2021|website=pickvisa.com|language=en}}</ref>
* The Republic of Azerbaijan is accredited to the Republic of Costa Rica through its embassy in [[Mexico City]], Mexico.<ref>{{Cite web|last=pickvisa.com|title=Azerbaijan Embassies in Costa Rica|url=https://pickvisa.com/embassies/azerbaijan-embassy-in-costa-rica|access-date=25 January 2021|website=pickvisa.com|language=en}}</ref>
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Belize}}||<!--Date started-->1981||
*Both countries established diplomatic relations in September 1981.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=24 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171230194831/http://www.mfa.gov.bz/images/documents/DIPLOMATIC%20RELATIONS.pdf |archive-date=30 December 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*Both countries are full members of the [[Organization of American States]].
* Belize has an [[honorary consulate]] in San José.
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Belmopan]].
|- valign="top"
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|China}}|| ||
|{{flag|China}}|| ||
Line 733: Line 727:
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Havana]].
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Havana]].
* Cuba has an embassy in San José.
* Cuba has an embassy in San José.
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Guyana}}||<!--Date started-->17 April 1974||
*Both countries established diplomatic relations on 17 April 1974.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.minfor.gov.gy/diplomatic-relations/|title=Countries with which Guyana has Establishment Diplomatic Relations – Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation&#124; Co-operative Republic of Guyana|access-date=24 February 2019|archive-date=16 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216065040/https://www.minfor.gov.gy/diplomatic-relations/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*Both countries are full members of the [[Organization of American States]].
|- valign="top"
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|India}}||<!--Date started-->||See [[Costa Rica–India relations]]
|{{flag|India}}||<!--Date started-->||See [[Costa Rica–India relations]]
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|- valign="top"
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Russia}}||<!--Date started-->||See [[Costa Rica–Russia relations]]
|{{flag|Russia}}||<!--Date started-->||See [[Costa Rica–Russia relations]]
Holders of a [[Russian passport]] need a [[Visa (document)|visa]] authorized by Costa Rica, or alternatively Costa Rican authorities will accept Russian nationals with a visa stamp for the European Union, Canada, US, South Korea, or Japan valid for 90 days after arrival; with a [[Visa (document)#Types|tourist visa]], Russians can stay in Costa Rica for a maximum of 90 days.<ref>{{Timatic|nationality=ru|destination=cr}}</ref> In order to get a tourist visa, the person needs to apply for it in the closest Costa Rican embassy to where the person is living.{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} They must have a [[Passport|valid passport]] and either have an [[invitation letter]] or a [[bank statement]] with enough money to survive the length of the stay in Costa Rica, plus proof of onward travel (ticket to exit Costa Rica & legal ability to travel to the destination stated on the ticket). Holders of a [[Costa rican passport|Costa Rican passport]] also need a visa from Russian authorities.
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Moscow]].
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Moscow]].
* Russia has an embassy in San José.
* Russia has an embassy in San José.
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The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Korea and the Republic of Costa Rica began on 15 August 1962.
The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Korea and the Republic of Costa Rica began on 15 August 1962.
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Seoul]].{{citation needed|date=September 2024}}
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Seoul]].{{citation needed|date=September 2024}}
* South Korea has an embassy in San José.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cri.mofa.go.kr/worldlanguage/america/cri/main/index.jsp|title = 주 코스타리카공화국 대한민국 대사관}}</ref>  
* South Korea has an embassy in San José.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cri.mofa.go.kr/worldlanguage/america/cri/main/index.jsp|title=주 코스타리카공화국 대한민국 대사관|access-date=6 June 2017|archive-date=29 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829181742/http://cri.mofa.go.kr/worldlanguage/america/cri/main/index.jsp|url-status=dead}}</ref>  
|- valign="top"
|- valign="top"
|{{flag|Spain}}||<!--Date started-->1850||See [[Costa Rica–Spain relations]]
|{{flag|Spain}}||<!--Date started-->1850||See [[Costa Rica–Spain relations]]
Line 812: Line 800:
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Montevideo]].
* Costa Rica has an embassy in [[Montevideo]].
* Uruguay has an embassy in San José.
* Uruguay has an embassy in San José.
|-
|{{Flag|Zambia}}
|28 May 2014
|Both countries established diplomatic relations on 28 May 2014 when first Ambassador of Zambia to Costa Rica (resident in Washington) Mr. Palan Mulonda presented his credentials to President Luis Guillermo Solís.<ref name="nacion.com"/>
|}
|}



Latest revision as of 05:16, 21 May 2026

TemplateStyles' src attribute must not be empty.

Template:Politics of Costa RicaCosta Rica is currently an active member of the international community and, in 1983, claimed it was for neutrality.[1] Due to certain powerful constituencies[who?] favoring its methods, it has a weight in world affairs far beyond its size. The country lobbied aggressively for the establishment of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, and became the first nation to recognize the jurisdiction of the Inter-American Human Rights Court, based in San José.

The foreign affairs of the Republic of Costa Rica are a function of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship.

History

Costa Rica gained election as president of the Group of 77 in the United Nations in 1995. That term ended in 1997 with the South-South Conference held in San Jose the 3rd.

Costa Rica occupied a nonpermanent seat in the Security Council from 1997 to 1999 and exercised a leadership role in confronting crises in the Middle East and Africa, as well as in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It is currently a member of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights. On 1 January 2008 Costa Rica started its third year term on the Security Council.

Costa Rica strongly backed efforts by the United States to implement UN Security Council Resolution 940, which led to the restoration of the democratically elected Government of Haiti in October 1994. Costa Rica was among the first to call for a postponement of the 22 May elections in Peru when international observer missions found electoral machinery not prepared for the vote count.

Costa Rica is also a member of the International Criminal Court, without a Bilateral Immunity Agreement of protection for the US-military (as covered under Article 98).

Relations to Central America

In 1987, then President Óscar Arias authored a regional plan that served as the basis for the Esquipulas Peace Agreement and Arias was awarded the 1987 Nobel Peace Prize for his work. Arias also promoted change in the USSR-backed Nicaraguan government of the era. Costa Rica also hosted several rounds of negotiations between the Salvadoran Government and the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front, aiding El Salvador's efforts to emerge from civil war and culminating in that country's 1994 free and fair elections. Costa Rica has been a strong proponent of regional arms-limitation agreements. Former President Miguel Ángel Rodríguez recently proposed the abolition of all Central American militaries and the creation of a regional counternarcotics police force in their stead.

With the establishment of democratically elected governments in all Central American nations by the 1990s, Costa Rica turned its focus from regional conflicts to the pursuit of neoliberal policies on the isthmus. The influence of these policies, along with the US invasion of Panama, was instrumental in drawing Panama into the Central American model of neoliberalism. Costa Rica also participated in the multinational Partnership for Democracy and Development in Central America.

Regional political integration has not proven attractive to Costa Rica. The country debated its role in the Central American integration process under former President Calderon. Costa Rica has sought concrete economic ties with its Central American neighbors rather than the establishment of regional political institutions, and it chose not to join the Central American Parliament.

Costa Rica in the UN

Costa Rica has been an active member of the United Nations since its inception at the San Francisco Conference in 1945. Its first ambassador to the United Nations was Fernando Soto Harrison, the secretary of governance under President Picado.[2]

Costa Rican Christiana Figueres was nominated for the post of UN secretary-general in July 2016.

Diplomatic relations

List of countries with which Costa Rica maintains diplomatic relations:

File:Diplomatic relations of Costa Rica.svg
# Country Date
1 File:Flag of Honduras (darker variant).svg Honduras 1 July 1839[3]
2 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala 18 August 1839[4]
3 File:Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador 10 December 1845[5]
4 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 28 February 1848[6]
5 File:Flag of France.svg France 12 March 1848[7]
6 File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain 10 May 1850[8]
7 File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 24 March 1851[9]
8 File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru 25 April 1852[3]
9 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands 12 July 1852[3]
10 File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia Template:DTS[10]
11 File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile Template:DTS[11]
12 File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 26 July 1858[3]
13 File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina Template:DTS[12][13]
14 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy 25 February 1864[14]
15 File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua 30 July 1868[15]
16 File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 3 August 1876[16]
17 File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic 10 August 1876[17]
18 File:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador 26 October 1885[18]
19 File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela 22 June 1891[19]
20 File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama 29 December 1903[20]
21 File:Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg Bolivia 3 January 1907[21][22]
22 File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 21 June 1907[23]
23 File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba 17 December 1907[3][24]
File:Flag of the Vatican City.svg  Holy See 19 August 1908[25]
24 File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal 10 July 1913[26]
25 File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay 16 January 1930[27]
26 File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland 18 November 1933[28]
27 File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan 20 February 1935[29]
28 File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic 21 March 1935[30]
29 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 26 November 1937[31]
30 File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway 2 May 1939[32]
31 File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 8 May 1944[33]
32 File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 5 July 1946[34]
33 File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 3 October 1947[35]
34 File:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay 5 January 1948[36]
35 File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 20 April 1950[37]
36 File:Flag of Cambodia.svg Cambodia 1 May 1950[38]
37 File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria 5 February 1952[39]
38 File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia 14 June 1952[40]
39 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 7 October 1952[41]
40 File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel 22 October 1954[42]
41 File:Flag of Haiti.svg Haiti Template:DTS[42]
42 File:Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18 June 1957[43]
File:Flag of the Order of St. John (various).svg Sovereign Military Order of Malta 8 August 1957[44]
43 File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 20 January 1961[45]
44 File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea Template:DTS[46]
45 File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg 29 January 1963[47]
46 File:Flag of Syria.svg Syria Template:DTS[48]
47 File:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt 1964[49]
48 File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece 2 July 1965[50]
49 File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland 23 August 1966[51]
50 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 14 May 1970[52]
51 File:Flag of India.svg India 15 September 1970[53]
52 File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria 9 October 1970[54]
53 File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania 4 July 1970[55]
54 File:Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago 21 May 1971[56]
55 File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica 21 July 1971[57]
56 File:Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados 6 March 1972[58]
57 File:Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast 15 February 1973[59]
58 File:Flag of Albania.svg Albania 20 February 1973[60]
59 File:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia 15 October 1973[61]
60 File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan Template:DTS[62]
61 File:Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand 14 December 1973[63]
File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea (suspended)[64] 10 February 1974[65]
62 File:Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia 18 March 1974[66]
63 File:Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon 3 April 1974[67][68]
64 File:Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana Template:DTS[69]
65 File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 9 October 1974[70]
66 File:Flag of Libya.svg Libya 30 November 1974[71]
67 File:Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas Template:DTS[72]
68 File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran 16 June 1975[73]
69 File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria Template:DTS[74]
70 File:Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Template:DTS[75]
71 File:Flag of Myanmar.svg Myanmar 8 March 1977[76]
72 File:Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia 17 April 1977[77]
73 File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia 6 June 1977[78]
74 File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 11 June 1977[79]
75 File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal Template:DTS[80]
76 File:Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Papua New Guinea Template:DTS[81]
77 File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal Template:DTS[82]
78 File:Flag of Suriname.svg Suriname 1 March 1979[83]
79 File:Flag of Togo.svg Togo 11 June 1979[84]
80 File:Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq March 1981[85]
81 File:Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Equatorial Guinea April 1981[86]
82 File:Flag of Belize.svg Belize September 1981[87]
83 File:Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus 17 November 1981[88]
84 File:Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya 1982[89]
85 File:Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg Antigua and Barbuda 16 January 1984[90]
86 File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 9 January 1985[91]
87 File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 25 September 1986[92]
88 File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore 1 September 1987[93]
89 File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand 5 July 1988[94]
90 File:Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Template:DTS[95]
91 File:Flag of Saint Lucia.svg Saint Lucia Template:DTS[96]
92 File:Flag of the Seychelles.svg Seychelles Template:DTS[95]
93 File:Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania Template:DTS[97]
94 File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine Template:DTS[95]
95 File:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis 11 June 1992[98]
96 File:Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg Marshall Islands Template:DTS[99]
97 File:Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus 24 June 1992[100]
98 File:Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines June 1992[101]
99 File:Flag of Grenada.svg Grenada 31 August 1992[102]
100 File:Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia 6 January 1993[103]
101 File:Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia 4 October 1993[104]
102 File:Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei Template:DTS[95]
103 File:Flag of Benin.svg Benin Template:DTS[95]
104 File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Template:DTS[95]
105 File:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau Template:DTS[95]
106 File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina 19 October 1995[105]
107 File:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia 19 October 1995[106]
108 File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia 19 October 1995[107]
109 File:Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra Template:DTS[95]
110 File:Flag of Cape Verde.svg Cape Verde Template:DTS[95]
111 File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan Template:DTS[95]
112 File:Flag of North Macedonia.svg North Macedonia Template:DTS[95]
113 File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland 10 January 1997[108]
114 File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan 15 January 1997[109]
115 File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia Template:DTS[110]
116 File:Flag of Lesotho.svg Lesotho Template:DTS[95]
117 File:Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia Template:DTS[95]
118 File:Flag of The Gambia.svg Gambia Template:DTS[95]
119 File:Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Liechtenstein 12 January 2000[111]
120 File:Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova Template:DTS[95]
121 File:Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana 11 July 2000[3]
122 File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland Template:DTS[95]
123 File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan Template:DTS[95]
124 File:Flag of Rwanda.svg Rwanda Template:DTS[95]
125 File:Flag of Angola.svg Angola Template:DTS[95]
126 File:Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique Template:DTS[95]
127 File:Flag of Dominica.svg Dominica Template:DTS[95]
128 File:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan Template:DTS[95]
129 File:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Burkina Faso Template:DTS[95]
130 File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan Template:DTS[95]
131 File:Flag of East Timor.svg Timor-Leste Template:DTS[95]
132 File:Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia Template:DTS[95]
133 File:Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar Template:DTS[95]
134 File:Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain Template:DTS[95]
135 File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait Template:DTS[112]
136 File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan Template:DTS[95]
137 File:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro Template:DTS[112]
138 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China Template:DTS[112]
139 File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon Template:DTS[95]
140 File:Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Template:DTS[112]
141 File:Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen Template:DTS[112]
142 Template:Country data Republic of Congo Template:DTS[95]
143 File:Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana Template:DTS[112]
144 File:Flag of Eswatini.svg Eswatini Template:DTS[95]
145 File:Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi Template:DTS[112]
146 File:Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea Template:DTS[112]
147 File:Flag of Oman.svg Oman Template:DTS[95]
File:Flag of Palestine.svg State of Palestine Template:DTS[95]
148 File:Flag of San Marino.svg San Marino 19 February 2008[113]
149 File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates Template:DTS[95]
150 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Template:DTS[95]
151 File:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan Template:DTS[95]
152 File:Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji Template:DTS[95]
File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo 23 September 2013[114]
153 File:Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia Template:DTS[115]
154 File:Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia 12 December 2014[116]
155 File:Flag of Laos.svg Laos Template:DTS[95]
156 File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco 22 October 2015[117]
157 File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia Template:DTS[95]
158 File:Flag of Vanuatu.svg Vanuatu 28 September 2018[118]
159 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh Unknown[119]
160 File:Flag of Liberia.svg Liberia Unknown[120]
161 File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta Unknown[120]

Bilateral relations

Country Formal Relations Began Notes
File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan 15 January 1997[121]
  • The diplomatic relations between the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Republic of Costa Rica were established on 15 January 1997.[121]
  • The Republic of Azerbaijan is accredited to the Republic of Costa Rica through its embassy in Mexico City, Mexico.[122]
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China

See China–Costa Rica relations

Costa Rica maintained official relations with the Republic of China (commonly known as Taiwan) instead of the People's Republic of China (commonly known as China) until 1 June 2007, when it opened relations with China. Taiwan then broke relations on 7 June.[123]

  • China has an embassy in San José.
  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Beijing.
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba

Soon after Fidel Castro declared Cuba a socialist state, Costa Rican President Mario Echandi Jiménez ended diplomatic relations on 10 September 1961 with the island through Executive Decree Number 2, in compliance with sanctions placed on Cuba by the Organization of American States. In 1995, Costa Rica established a consular office in Havana. Cuba opened a consular office in Costa Rica in 2001. Forty-seven years after the initial freeze, Costa Rican President Óscar Arias Sánchez announced on 18 March 2009 that normal relations were to be re-established, saying, "If we have been able to turn the page with regimes as profoundly different to our reality as occurred with the USSR or, more recently, with the Republic of China, how would we not do it with a country that is geographically and culturally much nearer to Costa Rica?" Arias also announced that both countries would exchange ambassadors.[124] The next day, Cuba's government announced that it agreed to re-establishing relations.

  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Havana.
  • Cuba has an embassy in San José.
File:Flag of India.svg India See Costa Rica–India relations
  • India has honorary consulate in San José.[125]
  • Costa Rica maintains an embassy in New Delhi.[126]
File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel See Costa Rica–Israel relations

Costa Rica recognized Israel on 19 June 1948.[127] The Embassy of Costa Rica was located in Tel Aviv until it moved to Jerusalem in 1982.[128] As of 1984, Costa Rica and El Salvador were the only two countries that recognized Israel and also maintained an embassy in Jerusalem.[129] In 2006, the Embassy of Costa Rica relocated to Tel Aviv;[130] Costa Rican President Óscar Arias said the decision was intended to "rectify a historic error".[131]

In December 2011, Rodrigo Carreras became the Costa Rican ambassador to Israel for the second time, after his posting there in the 1980s. Carreras' father, Benjamin Nunez, also served as the Costa Rican ambassador to Israel.[132]

  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Tel Aviv.
  • Israel has an embassy in San José.
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy See Costa Rica–Italy relations
  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Rome.
  • Italy has an embassy in San José.
File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo 23 September 2013

Costa Rica officially recognised the independence of the Republic of Kosovo on 17 February 2008.[133] Costa Rica and Kosovo established diplomatic relations on 23 September 2013.[134][135]

File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 1838 See Costa Rica–Mexico relations

Diplomatic relations between Mexico and Costa Rica began in 1838.

File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia See Costa Rica–Russia relations
  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Moscow.
  • Russia has an embassy in San José.
File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia 1952[138]
  • Both countries have established diplomatic relations in 1952.[139]
  • A number of bilateral agreements have been concluded and are in force between both countries.[140]
File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 15 August 1962[138]

The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Korea and the Republic of Costa Rica began on 15 August 1962.

File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain 1850 See Costa Rica–Spain relations
  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Madrid.[142]
  • Spain has an embassy in San José.[143]
File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 15 January 1898[144] See Costa Rica–Turkey relations
  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Ankara.[145]
  • Turkey has an embassy in San José.[145]
  • Trade volume between the two countries was US$100 million in 2019 (Costa Rican exports/imports: 41.8/58.9 million USD).[145]
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 1848 See Costa Rica–United Kingdom relations

Costa Rica established diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom on 28 February 1848.[6]

  • Costa Rica maintains an embassy in London.[146]
  • The United Kingdom is accredited to Costa Rica from its embassy in San José.[147]

Both countries share common membership of the Atlantic co-operation pact,[148] the International Criminal Court, the OECD, and the World Trade Organization, as well as the Central America–UK Association Agreement.[149] Bilaterally the two countries have an Investment Agreement.[150]

File:Flag of the United States.svg United States See Costa Rica–United States relations

The United States is Costa Rica's most important trading partner. The U.S. accounts for almost half of Costa Rica's exports, imports, and tourism, and more than two-thirds of its foreign investment. The two countries share growing concerns for the environment and want to preserve Costa Rica's important tropical resources and prevent environmental degradation. In 2007, the United States reduced Costa Rica's debt in exchange for protection and conservation of Costa Rican forests through a debt for nature swap under the auspices of the Tropical Forest Conservation Act. This is the largest such agreement of its kind to date.

Template:StateDept

File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay See Costa Rica–Uruguay relations
  • Costa Rica has an embassy in Montevideo.
  • Uruguay has an embassy in San José.

See also

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