Colon classification: Difference between revisions
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'''Colon classification''' ('''CC''') is a [[library catalogue]] system developed by [[Shiyali Ramamrita Ranganathan]]. It was an early [[Faceted classification|faceted]] (or analytico-synthetic) classification system. The first edition of colon classification was published in 1933,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Raghavan|first=K. S|date=December 2015|title=The colon classification: a few considerations on its future|url=http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/ALIS/article/view/11404/612|journal=Annals of Library and Information Studies|volume=62|pages=231–238}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=S. R. Ranganathan |date=1933 |title=Colon classification |publication-place=Madras |publisher=The Madras Library Association |lccn=a33003280 |oclc=4597123 |ol=180249M}}</ref> followed by six more editions. It is primarily used in [[library|libraries]] in [[India]]. | '''Colon classification''' ('''CC''') is a [[library catalogue]] system developed by [[S. R. Ranganathan|Shiyali Ramamrita Ranganathan]]. It was an early [[Faceted classification|faceted]] (or analytico-synthetic) classification system. The first edition of colon classification was published in 1933,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Raghavan|first=K. S|date=December 2015|title=The colon classification: a few considerations on its future|url=http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/ALIS/article/view/11404/612|journal=Annals of Library and Information Studies|volume=62|pages=231–238}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=S. R. Ranganathan |date=1933 |title=Colon classification |publication-place=Madras |publisher=The Madras Library Association |lccn=a33003280 |oclc=4597123 |ol=180249M}}</ref> followed by six more editions. It is primarily used in [[library|libraries]] in [[India]]. | ||
Its name originates from its use of [[Colon (punctuation)|colons]] to separate facets into classes. Many other classification schemes, some of which are unrelated, also use colons and other [[punctuation]] to perform various functions. Originally, CC used only the colon as a separator, but since the second edition, CC has used four other punctuation symbols to identify each facet type. | Its name originates from its use of [[Colon (punctuation)|colons]] to separate facets into classes. Many other classification schemes, some of which are unrelated, also use colons and other [[punctuation]] to perform various functions as, for example, the [[Universal Decimal Classification]]. Originally, CC used only the colon as a separator, but since the second edition, CC has used four other punctuation symbols to identify each facet type. | ||
In CC, facets describe "personality" (the most specific subject), matter, energy, space, and time (PMEST). These facets are generally associated with every item in a library, and thus form a reasonably universal sorting system.<ref>GOPINATH (M A). Colon classification: Its theory and practice. Library Herald. 26, 1–2; 1987; 1–3.</ref> | In CC, facets describe "personality" (the most specific subject), matter, energy, space, and time (PMEST). These facets are generally associated with every item in a library, and thus form a reasonably universal sorting system.<ref>GOPINATH (M A). Colon classification: Its theory and practice. Library Herald. 26, 1–2; 1987; 1–3.</ref> | ||