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- ...le. By limiting the amount of data processed using a particular key, those attacks are rendered harder to perform. Like all [[cryptographic keys]], session keys must be chosen so that they cannot be predicted by an ...2 KB (312 words) - 13:09, 1 March 2026
- ...me="luby">{{cite book|last1=Luby|first1=Michael|title=Pseudorandomness and Cryptographic Applications|date=1996|publisher=Princeton University Press}}</ref> and [[M ...tant cryptographic [[smart card]]s must be particularly cognizant of these attacks, as these devices may be completely under the control of an adversary, who ...9 KB (1,260 words) - 16:20, 10 May 2026
- ...attack is based on trying all the strings in a pre-arranged listing. Such attacks originally used words found in a dictionary (hence the phrase ''dictionary [https://blog.codinghorror.com/dictionary-attacks-101/ "Dictionary Attacks 101"]. ...6 KB (806 words) - 13:08, 22 May 2026
- {{Short description|Cryptographic hash function}} {{Infobox cryptographic hash function ...9 KB (1,213 words) - 18:48, 18 January 2026
- ...sh]] using a [[Motorola]] [[STU-III]] immediately after the [[September 11 attacks]]]] *[[Cryptographic key]] ...5 KB (653 words) - 22:24, 28 August 2024
- {{Short description|Protocol for agreeing on a cryptographic key}} ...reement protocol''' is a protocol whereby two (or more) parties generate a cryptographic [[Key (cryptography)|key]] as a function of information provided by each ho ...12 KB (1,683 words) - 17:52, 18 June 2025
- {{Short description|Input to a cryptographic primitive}} ...curity]], a property whereby repeated usage of the scheme under the same [[cryptographic key|key]] does not allow an attacker to infer relationships between (potent ...14 KB (2,121 words) - 09:53, 7 September 2024
- {{Short description|Property of some cryptographic algorithms}} '''Malleability''' is a property of some [[cryptography|cryptographic]] [[algorithm]]s.<ref>{{cite journal ...7 KB (991 words) - 14:42, 3 December 2025
- The '''Yarrow algorithm''' is a family of [[cryptographic pseudorandom number generator]]s (CSPRNG) devised by [[John Kelsey (cryptan ...graphy |chapter=Yarrow-160: Notes on the Design and Analysis of the Yarrow Cryptographic Pseudorandom Number Generator |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |da ...12 KB (1,857 words) - 07:48, 13 January 2026
- ...[[Data Encryption Standard]] (DES). This process won praise from the open cryptographic community, and helped to increase confidence in the security of the winning ...sted parties on how the successor should be chosen. Interest from the open cryptographic community was immediately intense, and NIST received a great many submissio ...10 KB (1,302 words) - 05:07, 3 January 2026
- ...tion code]] (MAC) involving a [[cryptographic hash function]] and a secret cryptographic key. As with any MAC, it may be used to simultaneously verify both the [[da ...MAC-SHA3-512). The [[cryptographic strength]] of the HMAC depends upon the cryptographic strength of the underlying hash function, the size of its hash output, and ...18 KB (2,706 words) - 04:54, 21 May 2026
- Although hash algorithms, especially cryptographic hash algorithms, have been created with the intent of being [[Collision res ...lisions in [[data management]] and [[computer security]] (in particular, [[cryptographic hash function]]s), collision avoidance has become an important topic in com ...9 KB (1,414 words) - 16:22, 8 January 2026
- ...commended. Authentication prevents unauthorized modification and other DoS attacks. Authentication is optional. Two authentication schemes are supported: *[[Cryptographic Message Syntax]] as defined in RFC 5652 ...3 KB (408 words) - 16:10, 25 July 2024
- ...[stream cipher]]s. Linear cryptanalysis is one of the two most widely used attacks on block ciphers; the other being [[differential cryptanalysis]]. [[Category:Cryptographic attacks]] ...6 KB (908 words) - 14:20, 1 November 2023
- ...[[algorithm]]s for [[cryptography]] that use the same [[Key (cryptography)|cryptographic keys]] for both the encryption of [[plaintext]] and the decryption of [[cip == Use as a cryptographic primitive == ...15 KB (2,079 words) - 07:27, 4 March 2026
- ...64-bit block size and therefore it could be vulnerable to Sweet32 birthday attacks.<ref name=":1" /> ...each change of key, it is granted a natural protection against brute-force attacks, which doesn't really justify key sizes longer than 448 bits. ...18 KB (2,524 words) - 08:33, 13 March 2026
- ...e as a tool, if they want to use it, so defenses against denial-of-service attacks that rely on the validity of the source IP address in attack packets might ...ope]]s monitoring backscatter to measure the statistical intensity of DDoS attacks on the internet over time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=GRIN – Today's Impact on C ...11 KB (1,685 words) - 14:51, 30 April 2026
- ...urity]] measures, which give it a degree of [[tamper resistance]]. Unlike cryptographic processors that output decrypted data onto a bus in a secure environment, a ...ve package.{{citation needed|date=May 2016}} They are often referred to as cryptographic [[authentication]] devices and are used to authenticate peripherals, access ...20 KB (2,710 words) - 02:24, 23 January 2026
- ...rimarily to [[Block cipher|block ciphers]], but also to stream ciphers and cryptographic hash functions. In the broadest sense, it is the study of how differences i ...li Biham]] and [[Adi Shamir]] in the late 1980s, who published a number of attacks against various block ciphers and hash functions, including a theoretical w ...13 KB (1,835 words) - 20:06, 5 March 2026
- ...1 attacks]] ringleader [[Mohamed Atta]] to other conspirators prior to the attacks occurring:<ref>{{Cite news|title=Virtual soldiers in a holy war|url=https:/ * "semester" refers to planned [[September 11 attacks]] ...7 KB (1,019 words) - 01:47, 1 June 2026