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{{for-multi|the type of file|Data set (IBM mainframe)|the communications device|Dataset (device)}} {{short description|Collection of data}} ...

{{Short description|Individual entity for statistical purposes}} ...unit" is typically thought of as an object that has been sampled from a [[statistical population]]. This term is commonly used in [[opinion polling]] and [[surve ...

...a basis for the whole range of techniques, in both [[study design]] and [[data analysis]], that are used within applications of [[statistics]].<ref>Cox & ...it can find the best possible procedure within a given context for given statistical problems, or can provide guidance on the choice between alternative procedu ...

...e or more [[random variables]] and other non-random variables. As such, a statistical model is "a formal representation of a theory" ([[Herman J. Adèr|Herman Adè ...onsider a pair of ordinary six-sided [[dice]]. We will study two different statistical assumptions about the dice. ...

{{Short description|Collection and manipulation of items of data to produce meaningful information}} ...pulation of text specifically rather than data generally. {{cite web|title=data processing|url=http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/D/data_processing.html|work=We ...

...and application statistical theory and methods for modeling psychological data. ...asurement of psychological attributes. It involves developing and applying statistical models for mental measurements.<ref name=":0" /> The measurement theories a ...

...nts.google.com/patent/US3891971A/en?inventor=Robert+J+Hirvela|title=Serial data multiplexing apparatus|work=Rockwell International Corp|publisher=Google Pa ...ency for call center agents by matching incoming phone calls with relevant data via [[screen pop]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://searchunifiedcommunications.t ...

:*how these can be used to represent the distributions of observed data; :*how they can be used as part of [[statistical inference]], particularly where several different quantities are of interes ...

...}}</ref> He specializes mainly in [[statistical analysis]] of climate data sets, and detection/attribution of [[Global warming#External forcings|climate ch ...of human influence in global climate change using three sets of satellite data.<ref>[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-climatechange-temperatures/evidenc ...

{{short description|Branch of statistics focusing on spatial data sets}} {{Distinguish|statistical geography}} ...

...gnitude (mathematics)|magnitude]] and [[sign (mathematics)|sign]] of the [[data set]]. Which of these measures is most illuminating depends on what is bein ...the numbers are from observing a [[sampling (statistics)|sample]] of a [[ statistical population |larger group]], the arithmetic mean is termed the ''[[sample me ...

...vised learning]], the model identifies patterns or structures in unlabeled data.]] ..." refers to the role of a teacher or supervisor who provides this training data, guiding the algorithm towards correct predictions.<ref>{{Cite book |last=M ...

{{Short description|Statistical selection process}} ...'' describes the process of selecting a sample of elements from a target [[statistical population|population]] to conduct a survey. ...

...|Countable|the linguistic concept|Count noun|the statistical concept|Count data|the company|Countable (app)}} {{distinguish|text= [[recursively enumerable set|(recursively) enumerable sets]]}} ...

A formula for calculating the variance of an entire [[statistical population|population]] of size ''N'' is: ...imator bias|unbiased]] estimate of the population variance from a finite [[statistical sample|sample]] of ''n'' observations, the formula is: ...

Left and right translates map Borel sets onto Borel sets. ...<math>\mu(gS) = \mu(S)</math> for every <math>g\in G</math> and all Borel sets <math>S\subseteq G</math>. ...

* [[Television set]]s: 1.9 million sets in use (2008).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Macedonia Communications 2016, CIA Wor ...population/international/data/idb/rank.php |date=2017-03-29 }}, Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013</ref>< ...

...vitch]] allowing computation of dimensions for highly irregular or "rough" sets, this dimension is also commonly referred to as the ''Hausdorff–Besicovitch ...n of a point is zero, of a line is one, etc., and that [[fractal|irregular sets]] can have noninteger Hausdorff dimensions. For instance, the [[Koch snowfl ...

...nergy]], [[force]], [[time]], [[thermodynamics]], [[quantum chemistry]], [[statistical mechanics]], [[Analytical mechanics|analytical dynamics]] and [[Chemical eq ...|quantum mechanics]] and macroscopic systems using [[Statistical mechanics|statistical thermodynamics]]. ...

{{Short description|Data compression algorithms}} In the field of [[data compression]], '''Shannon–Fano coding''', named after [[Claude Shannon]] an ...