Dos Hermanas

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Dos Hermanas
Satellite view of Dos Hermanas
Satellite view of Dos Hermanas
Template:Infobox settlement/columns
Coordinates: 37°17′1″N 5°55′20″W / 37.28361°N 5.92222°W / 37.28361; -5.92222Coordinates: 37°17′1″N 5°55′20″W / 37.28361°N 5.92222°W / 37.28361; -5.92222
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityAndalusia
Judicial districtDos Hermanas
Founded1404 (first documented)
Government
 • AlcaldeBasilia Sanz (Template:Polparty)
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
Elevation
Template:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp
Population
 (2024)[1]
 • Total140,463
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
Demonym(s)Nazareno/a
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
41700 to 41704 and 41089 (Montequinto)
WebsiteOfficial website

Dos Hermanas (es, "two sisters") is a city and municipality in the autonomous community of Andalusia in Spain. It is part of the Seville metropolitan area, lying 15 km (9.3 mi) south of the city of Seville. With a population of 140,463 as of 2024, it is the second-largest municipality in the Province of Seville, the 9th-largest in Andalusia and 50th-largest in Spain.

History

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The town’s name, which means "two sisters", dates from its founding in 1248 by King Ferdinand III of Castile and honours Elvira and Estefanía Nazareno, the two sisters of Gonzalo Nazareno, one of the king's principal military commanders. For this reason natives of Dos Hermanas are called nazarenos/as.

In Tirso de Molina's play The Trickster of Seville and the Stone Guest (El burlador de Sevilla y convidado de piedra) (1612-1620), Dos Hermanas is mentioned as the place where Don Juan Tenorio manages to interpose himself in the marriage of two plebeians, Arminta and Batricio, whom he cleverly deceives. The Trickster of Seville and Stone Guest is the play from which the myth of "Don Juan" derives the name.

Demographics

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As of 2024, the foreign-born population is 7,015, equal to 5.0% of the total population. The 5 largest foreign nationalities are Moroccans (690), Colombians (666), Venezuelans (522), Germans (374) and Argentinians (357).[1] Template:Historical populations

Foreign population by country of birth (2024)[1]
Country Population
 Morocco 690
 Colombia 666
Error creating thumbnail:  Venezuela 522
 Germany 374
 Argentina 357
 Paraguay 341
 France 318
 China 274
File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua 252
 Peru 218
File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 209
 Cuba 180
 Romania 174
 Ecuador 170
File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic 141

Economy

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The main economic activities of the city today are the production and distribution of olive oil and "Spanish olives", together with a significant number of service industries[citation needed].

Transmitter

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At Dos Hermanas, south of Los Palacios (geographical coordinates: 37°12′35″N 5°55′33″W / 37.20972°N 5.92583°W / 37.20972; -5.92583), there is a powerful broadcasting mediumwave facility with a 232-metre-tall (761 ft) guyed mast, used for the transmission of the first program of RNE with 300 kW on 684 kHz. The transmitter, which is most often designated as "RNE-1 Sevilla" can be received easily at night throughout Europe and northern Africa.

Transport

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The main area of the city is crossed by the Cercanías Sevilla commuter-rail, with lines C-1 and C-5 serving the area. The district of Montequinto has 4 stations of Seville Metro, connecting the city to the capital of the province.

Sports

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The town's football club, Dos Hermanas CF, was founded in 1971. It plays in the Primera Andaluza, the highest league in the region. It has had four spells playing in national leagues, including the third tier, the Segunda B, between 1999 and 2002. It returned to regional football in 2010.

Dos Hermanas has hosted an annual chess tournament [fr] since 1989.[2]

Notable people

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The members of Spanish lounge music duo Los del Río (known for their song "Macarena") are natives of Dos Hermanas and still reside in the city.

Spanish popstar Melody comes from Dos Hermanas. In 2014, a controversy was sparked when an interviewer for Cuatro TV asked her about her polished accent 'despite being from Dos Hermanas', leading to debate on classism and Madrid-centric snobbery regarding Andalusian accents.[3] Melody represented Spain at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025, coming in 24th place.

See also

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Annual population census 2021-2024". INE.
  2. "Chess Conference: History of the Dos Hermanas International Tournament, 1989-2024". Seville: Dos Hermanas. 21 May 2024. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
  3. Montes, L. (27 August 2014). ""¿Cómo es que siendo de Dos Hermanas hablas tan fina? ¿Has estudiado? "". Sevilla.abc.es. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
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Media related to Dos Hermanas at Wikimedia Commons

Template:Municipalities in Seville