Foreign relations of San Marino

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Template:Politics of San Marino San Marino is an independent and sovereign member of the international community. It maintains an extensive diplomatic network relative to its diminutive size, as well as an active foreign policy and international presence.

International organizations

Among other international organizations, San Marino is a full member of the following international organizations:

It also cooperates with UNICEF and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and has official relations with the European Union.[1][2][3]

From May 10 until November 6, 1990, San Marino held the semi-annual presidency of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe. The second San Marino Chairmanship of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe was from November 2006 until May 2007.

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which San Marino maintains diplomatic relations with: (consular relations with Haiti)

File:Diplomatic relations of San Marino.svg
# Country Date[4]
– File:Flag of the Vatican City.svg  Holy See April 1926[5][6]
1 File:Flag of France.svg France 15 May 1965
2 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy 1973[7]
3 File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania 18 May 1974
4 File:Flag of Albania.svg Albania 21 June 1976
5 File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran 30 July 1976
6 File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland 28 October 1978
7 File:Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg Democratic Republic of the Congo 14 May 1984
8 File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 26 March 1985
– File:Flag of the Order of St. John (various).svg Sovereign Military Order of Malta 4 March 1986
9 File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria 2 April 1987
10 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 13 December 1988
11 File:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt 27 April 1989
12 File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic 15 April 1991
13 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 24 May 1991
14 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 18 June 1991
15 File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia 14 January 1992
16 File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain 29 April 1992
17 File:Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei 10 June 1992
18 File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan 13 July 1992
19 File:Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus 20 October 1992
20 File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 3 November 1992
21 File:Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia 1 January 1993
22 File:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia 11 February 1993[8]
23 File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa 30 April 1993
24 File:Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia 23 July 1993
25 File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 30 September 1993
26 File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 6 October 1994[9]
27 File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland 14 November 1994
28 File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland 13 January 1995
29 File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal 27 March 1995[10]
30 File:Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 10 July 1995
31 File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland 17 July 1995[11]
32 File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta 17 July 1995
33 File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 13 September 1995
34 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 15 September 1995
35 File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel 30 October 1995
36 File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine 30 October 1995[12]
37 File:Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra 30 November 1995[13]
38 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands 1995[14]
39 File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan 27 May 1996
40 File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba 28 May 1996
41 File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina 21 November 1996
42 File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway 11 December 1996
43 File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 24 November 1997
44 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 18 November 1998
45 File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay 22 September 1999[10]
46 File:Flag of Libya.svg Libya 20 October 1999
47 File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece 22 November 1999
48 File:Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia 7 March 2000[15]
49 File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria 17 April 2000
50 File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 25 September 2000
51 File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg 8 February 2001
52 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala 14 February 2002
53 File:Flag of the Seychelles.svg Seychelles 14 March 2002
54 File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia 15 April 2002[16]
55 File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan 19 April 2002
56 File:Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria 13 February 2003[17]
57 File:Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania 6 March 2003[18]
58 File:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay 3 April 2003
59 File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 3 April 2003
60 File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia 3 April 2003
61 File:Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar 3 May 2003
62 File:Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand 12 September 2003
63 File:Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia 15 October 2003
64 File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 20 November 2003[19]
65 File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama 22 January 2004
66 File:Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia 29 January 2004
67 File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan 20 September 2004[20]
68 File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan 20 September 2004[21]
69 File:Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova 28 September 2004[10]
70 File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 14 October 2004
71 File:Flag of The Gambia.svg Gambia 29 October 2004
72 File:Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen 22 February 2005
73 File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea 14 March 2005
74 File:Flag of Belize.svg Belize 15 March 2005[22]
75 File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru 4 July 2005[23]
76 File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 10 August 2005[24]
77 File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 12 October 2005[25]
78 File:Flag of Eritrea.svg Eritrea 28 October 2005
79 File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore 9 December 2005
80 File:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia 17 December 2005
81 File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia 21 March 2006[26]
82 File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco 26 March 2006[27]
83 File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan 12 April 2006[28]
84 File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal 17 October 2006
85 File:Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas 22 November 2006[10]
86 File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 22 November 2006[29]
87 File:Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador 18 January 2007[30]
88 File:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro 29 March 2007
89 File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia 30 March 2007
90 File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 22 May 2007
91 File:Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam 6 July 2007[31]
92 File:Flag of Mauritania.svg Mauritania 16 November 2007
93 File:Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica 19 February 2008[32]
94 File:Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana 5 November 2008
95 File:Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus 9 February 2009[33]
96 File:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador 26 March 2009
97 File:Flag of Angola.svg Angola 30 March 2009[10]
98 File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia 31 March 2009[10]
99 File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates 6 July 2009
100 File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile 11 July 2009
101 File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua 2 October 2009
102 File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon 13 November 2009[10]
103 File:Flag of Lesotho.svg Lesotho 30 November 2010
104 File:Flag of Cambodia.svg Cambodia 12 April 2011[34]
105 File:Flag of India.svg India 26 September 2011
106 File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 26 September 2011[35]
107 File:Flag of East Timor.svg Timor-Leste 7 October 2011
108 File:Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Liechtenstein 21 October 2011
109 File:Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq 9 December 2011
— File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo 3 May 2012[36]
110 File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 7 June 2012[37]
111 File:Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji 15 March 2013[38]
112 File:Flag of Tuvalu.svg Tuvalu 19 March 2013[39]
113 File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand 29 April 2013[40]
114 File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic 1 October 2013
115 File:Flag of Honduras (darker variant).svg Honduras 16 December 2013[39]
116 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives 24 April 2014[41]
117 File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela 10 November 2014
118 File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait 17 December 2014
119 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh 31 May 2017
120 File:Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast 9 November 2017
121 File:Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius 20 April 2018[10]
122 File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan 3 August 2018[42]
123 File:Flag of Federated States of Micronesia.svg Federated States of Micronesia 25 September 2018[43]
124 File:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis 25 September 2018[44]
125 File:Flag of Vanuatu.svg Vanuatu 25 September 2018[45]
126 File:Flag of Palau.svg Palau 26 September 2018[45]
127 File:Flag of Oman.svg Oman 26 September 2018[46]
128 File:Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg Republic of the Congo 27 September 2018[45]
129 File:Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia 7 November 2018[45]
130 File:Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg Antigua and Barbuda 12 December 2018[46]
131 File:Flag of Laos.svg Laos 17 December 2018[10]
132 File:Flag of Benin.svg Benin 22 January 2019[46]
133 File:Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana 17 February 2019[47]
134 File:Flag of Samoa.svg Samoa 28 February 2019[48]
135 File:Flag of Togo.svg Togo 28 February 2019[46]
136 File:Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 24 September 2019[46]
137 File:Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain 25 September 2019[46]
138 File:Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg Bolivia 25 September 2019[46]
139 File:Flag of Cape Verde.svg Cape Verde 25 September 2019[49]
140 File:Flag of North Macedonia.svg North Macedonia 26 September 2019[50]
141 File:Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados 3 October 2019[51]
142 File:Flag of Suriname.svg Suriname 8 October 2019[46]
143 File:Flag of Saint Lucia.svg Saint Lucia 7 February 2020[46]
144 File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica 29 September 2020[10]
145 File:Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda 23 October 2020[10]
146 File:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan 6 February 2021[52]
147 File:Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya 12 May 2021[53]
148 File:Flag of Dominica.svg Dominica 2 August 2021[54]
149 File:Flag of Kiribati.svg Kiribati 20 October 2021[55][10]
150 File:Flag of Madagascar.svg Madagascar 1 February 2023[10]
151 File:Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi 8 December 2023[10]
152 File:Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi 27 September 2024[56]
153 File:Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg Marshall Islands 28 September 2024[57]
154 File:Flag of Tonga.svg Tonga 25 February 2025[58]
155 File:Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Solomon Islands 4 April 2025[59]
156 File:Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg São Tomé and Príncipe 26 September 2025[60]
— File:Flag of Palestine.svg State of Palestine 20 October 2025[61]
157 File:Flag of Turkmenistan.svg Turkmenistan 7 November 2025[62]

UN Secretary General visits and remarks

On 31 March-1 April 2013, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon was the official orator on the occasion of the newly elected Captains Regent. “Although this country is small, your importance to the United Nations stands as tall as Mount Titano,” the Secretary-General told the country's highest officials, the two Captains Regent, in reference to the country's 739 meter UNESCO World Heritage Site. Mr. Ban also noted that the country accepted five times as many refugees as its population during the Second World War, and praised its emphasis on protecting human rights.[63] This was the second visit to San Marino by a UN Secretary General, the first having been by Boutrous Boutrous-Gali's visit in 1996.

Multilateral relations

Organization Formal Relations Began Notes
File:Flag of Europe.svg European Union See San Marino–European Union relations

Bilateral relations

Country Formal relations began on Notes
File:Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra 30 November 1995[4]
  • Andorra is accredited to San Marino from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs based in Andorra la Vella.
  • San Marino does not have an accreditation to Andorra.
File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia 17 October 2006[4]
  • Armenia is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Armenia from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria 2 April 1987[4]
  • Austria is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy and maintains an honorary consulate in the City of San Marino.
  • San Marino has an embassy in Vienna.
File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan 19 April 2002[64]
  • Azerbaijan is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino maintains an honorary consulate in Baku.
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 26 March 1985[4]
  • Belgium is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino has an embassy in Brussels.
File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina 21 November 1996[4]
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino has an embassy in Sarajevo.
File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria
  • Bulgaria is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Bulgaria from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 1926[4]
  • Canada is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Canada from its Permanent Mission to the United Nations in New York City.
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 6 May 1971[4] See China–San Marino relations
  • China is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to China from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 3 November 1992[4]
  • Denmark is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Denmark from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland 27 February 1996[4]
  • Finland is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Finland from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of France.svg France 15 May 1965[4]
  • France is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy and maintains an honorary consulate in the City of San Marino.
  • San Marino has an embassy in Paris.
File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 1 October 1995[65] See Germany–San Marino relations
  • Germany is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Germany from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece 20 November 1979[4]
  • Greece is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Greece from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of the Vatican City.svg  Holy See 18 January 1986[4]
  • Holy See has an Apostolic Nunciature in the City of San Marino.
  • San Marino has an embassy in Rome to the Holy See.
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy See Italy–San Marino relations
  • Italy has an embassy in the City of San Marino.
  • San Marino has an embassy in Rome.
File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 9 December 2011[4]
  • Indonesia is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino had an embassy in Jakarta.
File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan 1961[4]
  • Japan is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino has an embassy in Tokyo.
File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta 7 December 1981[4]
  • Malta is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Malta from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco 1 June 2006[4]
  • Monaco is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Monaco from its Permanent Mission to the Council of Europe in Strasbourg, France.
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 17 January 1977[4]
  • Mexico is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy, and maintains an honorary consulate in the City of San Marino.
  • San Marino is accredited to Mexico from its Permanent Mission to the United Nations in New York City.
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands
  • Netherlands is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Netherlands from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland 3 December 1979[4]
  • Poland is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Poland from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania 18 May 1974
  • Romania is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Romania from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 30 September 1993[4]
  • Russia is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
  • San Marino is accredited to Russia from its embassy in Rome, Italy.[66]

On 1 March 2023, the Grand and General Council of San Marino authorised the country's government to take sanctions against Russia for the invasion of Ukraine. Russia has included San Marino in an Unfriendly List.

File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 22 August 2000[4]
File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain 31 March 1978[4]
  • San Marino has an embassy in Madrid.
  • Spain is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
File:Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 10 July 1995[4]
  • San Marino is accredited to Switzerland from its Permanent Mission to the United Nations in Geneva.
  • Switzerland is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 17 December 2005[4] See San Marino–Turkey relations
  • San Marino is accredited to Turkey from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
  • Turkey is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine 24 March 1995[4]
  • San Marino is accredited to Ukraine from its Ministry of Foreign Affairs in San Marino.
  • Ukraine is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 18 November 1998[4] See San Marino–United Kingdom relations

San Marino established diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom on 18 November 1998.

  • San Marino does not maintain an embassy in the United Kingdom.
  • The United Kingdom is not accredited to San Marino through an embassy; the UK develops relations through its embassy in Rome, Italy.[68]

Both countries share common membership of the Council of Europe, European Court of Human Rights, the International Criminal Court, OSCE, the United Nations, and the World Health Organization. Bilaterally the two countries have a Double Taxation Convention, and a Tax Information Exchange Agreement.[69]

File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 16 January 1925[4] See San Marino–United States relations
  • San Marino is accredited to the United States from its Permanent Mission to the United Nations in New York City.
  • United States is accredited to San Marino from its embassy in Rome, Italy.

United States was the first non-European state recognizing official diplomatic relations with San Marino.[70]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "/eeas.europa.eu".
  2. ↑ "San Marino: Thanks but No Thanks, EU Accession!". europeanpublicaffairs.eu. 21 October 2013. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
  3. ↑ "UNICEF. At a glance: San Marino". unicef.org. 2 February 2007. Archived from the original on 26 July 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
  4. ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 Script error: No such module "cite".
  5. ↑ "Diplomatic relations of the Holy See". Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  6. ↑ "Republic of San Marino and the Holy See: towards the Centenary of Diplomatic Relations (1926-2026) by Michelangelo De Donà". Retrieved 26 April 2025.
  7. ↑ Ispi - Annuario Di Politica Internazionale 1973 (in Italian). 1973. p. 1167.
  8. ↑ "Datumi priznanja i uspostave diplomatskih odnosa". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Croatia (in Croatian). Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  9. ↑ Mensaje presidencial del ... a la Honorable Asamblea (in Spanish). 1995. p. 64.
  10. ↑ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 "Diplomatic relations between San Marino and ..." United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  11. ↑ "Countries and regions A–Z". Archived from the original on 30 September 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2025.
  12. ↑ "Relazione politiche". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine (in Italian). 25 March 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  13. ↑ "Diplomatic relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Andorra. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  14. ↑ "Nederlandse diplomatieke vertegenwoordiging in Italië te Rome en consulaat-generaal in Italië te Milaan" (in Dutch). hdl:10648/77503665-aeba-0d94-e053-09f0900ae65e. Retrieved 5 January 2022. Nederland heeft sinds 1995 diplomatieke betrekkingen met San Marino.
  15. ↑ "Dates of establishment and renewal of diplomatic relations". mfa.gov.lv. 1 July 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  16. ↑ "Europa" (in Spanish). Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  17. ↑ "Foreign policy - bilateral relations". Archived from the original on 28 November 2024. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  18. ↑ "List of countries with which Lithuania has established diplomatic relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Lithuania. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  19. ↑ "Acordo bilaterale - Exchange of Notes on the establishment of official diplomatic relations". Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  20. ↑ Government of Kazakhstan (10 December 2013). "Страны, установившие дипломатические отношения с Республикой Казахстан". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kazakhstan (in Russian). Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  21. ↑ "Список стран, с которыми КР установил дипломатические отношения" (in Russian). Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  22. ↑ "Diplomatic Relations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 December 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
  23. ↑ "Perú y San Marino celebran 20 aniversario de relaciones diplomáticas" (in Spanish). 11 July 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  24. ↑ "Bilateral Relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  25. ↑ "Relations between Turkey and San Marino". Retrieved 2 December 2021.
  26. ↑ "Bilateral relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Armenia. Archived from the original on 22 September 2023. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
  27. ↑ Principaute de Monaco (2007). "Rapport de Politique Extérieure 2007". Département des Relations Extérieures (in French). p. 44. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  28. ↑ "Ministry of Foreign Affairs". Mofa.gov.pk. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  29. ↑ "A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: San Marino". Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  30. ↑ "REGISTRO DE FECHAS DE ESTABLECIMIENTO DE RD" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 15 January 2025. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
  31. ↑ "Bilateral relations". Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  32. ↑ "Costa Rica y la República de San Marino acordaron el establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas". Archived from the original on 3 March 2008. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
  33. ↑ "9 February 2009". Belarus, San Marino establish diplomatic relations. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  34. ↑ "LIST OF MEMBER STATES OF THE UNITED NATIONS (193) HAVING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH CAMBODIA". mfaic.gov.kh. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  35. ↑ "Bilateral Relations". RSM Indonesia. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
  36. ↑ Gëzim Visoka (2018). Acting Like a State: Kosovo and the Everyday Making of Statehood. Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 219–221. ISBN 9781138285330.
  37. ↑ "Diplomatic relations". Archived from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  38. ↑ "Formal diplomatic relations list" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 August 2019. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 "E' convocata una sessione del CONSIGLIO GRANDE E GENERALE che si terrà nei giornidi giovedì 10 aprile dalle ore 13.00 alle ore 20.00..." (in Italian). Retrieved 3 December 2013.
  40. ↑ "Ratifica dell'Accordo tra la Repubblica di San Marino e la Nuova Zelanda sulle relazioni diplomatiche" (in Italian). Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  41. ↑ "Countries with which the Republic of Maldives has established Diplomatic Relations" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Maldives. 30 March 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  42. ↑ "LIST OF STATES WITH WHICH THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS" (PDF). November 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  43. ↑ "FSM Diplomatic Relations List". Government of the Federated States of Micronesia.
  44. ↑ "Diplomatic Relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 45.3 "Relazione sugli Accordi di Stabilimento della relazioni diplomatiche" (in Italian). Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  46. ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 46.3 46.4 46.5 46.6 46.7 46.8 "16-17-18-21-22-23-24 settembre 2020" (in Italian). pp. 15–16. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  47. ↑ "Guyana establishes diplomatic ties with San Marino". Guyana Chronicle. 17 February 2019. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  48. ↑ "Accordo tra la Repubblica di San Marino e lo Stato Indipendente di Samoa sullo stabilimento delle relazioni diplomatiche, firmato a New York il 28 febbraio 2019 – Consiglio Grande e Generale". consigliograndeegenerale.sm (in Italian). Retrieved 13 July 2019.
  49. ↑ "RATIFICA DELL'ACCORDO TRA LA REPUBBLICA DI SAN MARINO E LA REPUBBLICA DI CABO VERDE SULLO STABILIMENTO DELLE RELAZIONI DIPLOMATICHE" (in Italian). Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  50. ↑ "Ratifica dell'Accordo tra la Repubblica di San Marino e la Repubblica di Macedonia del Nord sullo stabilimento delle relazioni diplomatiche". esteri.sm (in Italian). Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  51. ↑ "Relazione CGG stabilimento relazioni diplomatiche RSM - JamaicaApri". Esteri.sm (in Italian). Retrieved 18 April 2021. Accordo tra la Repubblica di San Marino e la Jamaica sullo stabilimento delle relazioni diplomatiche, concluso tramite Scambio di Note del 22 giugno 2020.
  52. ↑ "Uzbekistan, San Marino establish diplomatic relations". 6 February 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  53. ↑ "Stabilimento delle relazioni diplomatiche con la Repubblica del Kenya" (in Italian). Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  54. ↑ "Stabilimento delle relazioni diplomatiche con il Commonwealth della Dominica" (in Italian). Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  55. ↑ "Agreement between the Republic of San Marino and the Republic of Kiribati on the establishment of diplomatic relations". Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  56. ↑ "Ce 27 septembre 2024, le Ministre des Affaires Etrangères et de la Coopération au Développement Son Excellence Ambassadeur Albert SHINGIRO vient de signer avec le Ministre des Relations étrangères de la République de Saint-Marin un Accord sur l'établissement des relations diplomatiques entre la République du Burundi et la République de Saint-Marin..." (in French). 27 September 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  57. ↑ "The Republic of the Marshall Islands Establish Diplomatic Relations with San Marino". Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Republic of the Marshall Islands on Facebook. 30 September 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  58. ↑ "Tonga establishes diplomatic ties with San Marino". matangitonga.to. 3 March 2025. Retrieved 3 March 2025.
  59. ↑ "Solomon Islands and San Marino signs Agreement to establish diplomatic relations". 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
  60. ↑ "Minister of Foreign Affairs continues his meetings in New York". Ministry of Foreign Affairs San Marino. 26 September 2025. Retrieved 30 December 2025. In the morning, Minister Beccari and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of São Tomé and Principe, H.E. Gareth Guadalupe signed the Agreement on the establishment of diplomatic relations.
  61. ↑ "Stabilimento delle relazioni diplomatiche con lo Stato di Palestina". Grand and General Council (in Italian). Retrieved 22 January 2026.
  62. ↑ "Agreement concluded by exchange of notes between the Republic of San Marino and the Republic of Turkmenistan on the establishment of diplomatic relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs San Marino. Retrieved 29 December 2025.
  63. ↑ https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=44531&Cr=San+Marino&Cr1=#.UV9F_o5FsV8 UN News Centre
  64. ↑ "San Marino". mfa.gov.az. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
  65. ↑ "San Marino: Steckbrief".
  66. ↑ "San Marino".
  67. ↑ "국가/지역 검색 | 외교부".
  68. ↑ Script error: No such module "cite".
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  70. ↑ Storia di San Marino (History of San Marino) (Rimini: Bookstone, 2022), pp. 127-128)

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