Hinckley, Illinois

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Hinckley
Downtown Hinckley
Downtown Hinckley
Location of Hinckley in DeKalb County, Illinois.
Location of Hinckley in DeKalb County, Illinois.
Coordinates: 41°46′12″N 88°37′48″W / 41.77000°N 88.63000°W / 41.77000; -88.63000Coordinates: 41°46′12″N 88°37′48″W / 41.77000°N 88.63000°W / 41.77000; -88.63000[1]
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountyDeKalb
TownshipSquaw Grove
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • LandTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • WaterTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
ElevationTemplate:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp
Population
 (2020)
 • Total2,006
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
60520
Area code(s)815
FIPS code17-35268
GNIS feature ID2398512[1]
Websitehinckleyil.com

Hinckley is a village in Squaw Grove Township, DeKalb County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,006 at the 2020 census, a slight decline from 2,070 at the 2010 census.

History

In the 1830s, a Mr. Hollenbeck, who lived near Ottawa, Illinois, was traveling the then-unsettled territory. He found a grove of trees west of the present-day Hinckley and named it Squaw Grove, after the Native American women who were tending camp.[3]

In the spring of 1835, John Sebree built a log house. The following year, more families came to the area and a small town was started at the west edge of what is now Hinckley, which was named Squaw Grove.[4]

Hinckley was conceived in the 1870s as the brainchild of Francis Hinckley, president of the Chicago and Iowa Railroad. The rail line was placed one-half mile east of the Village of Squaw Grove, which was then named Hinckley.[4]

The first store came to Hinckley in 1872. By 1876, Hinckley had twenty businesses.[4]

The Methodist Church began in 1835, and St. Paul's Church came in 1885. A volunteer fire brigade was organized in 1886.[4]

In 1889, a tornado destroyed most of the village.[4]

On January 7, 1927, the Harlem Globetrotters played their first road game in Hinckley.[5]

Education

Hinckley is a part of the Hinckley-Big Rock Community Unit School District 429, which operates three schools:[6]

  • Hinckley-Big Rock Elementary School is located on the west side of Hinckley on US HWY 30.
  • Hinckley-Big Rock Middle School is located in the center of Big Rock on US HWY 30.
  • Hinckley-Big Rock High School is located on the east side of Hinckley on US HWY 30.

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Hinckley has a total area of 0.86 square miles (2.23 km2), of which 0.85 square miles (2.20 km2) (or 99.06%) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2) (or 0.94%) is water.[7]

Demographics

Template:US Census population

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Hinckley had a population of 2,006.[8] The median age was 38.7 years. 25.3% of residents were under the age of 18 and 15.2% were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 103.9 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.0 males age 18 and over.[9]

0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[10]

There were 766 households in Hinckley, of which 32.4% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 55.2% were married-couple households, 16.8% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 21.1% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 25.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[9]

There were 830 housing units, of which 7.7% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.7% and the rental vacancy rate was 10.7%.[9] The population density was 2,346.20 inhabitants per square mile (905.87/km2), and the average housing unit density was 970.76 per square mile (374.81/km2).[11]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[8]
Race Number Percent
White 1,793 89.4%
Black or African American 11 0.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2 0.1%
Asian 19 0.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 2 0.1%
Some other race 38 1.9%
Two or more races 141 7.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 164 8.2%

Income and poverty

The median income for a household in the village was $70,278, and the median income for a family was $79,667. Males had a median income of $54,028 versus $35,417 for females. The per capita income for the village was $33,663. About 4.9% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.4% of those under age 18 and 5.7% of those age 65 or over.

In 1981, Hinckley served as a stand-in for fictional North Crawford in Jonathan Demme's film adaptation of Who Am I This Time? by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.[12] Christopher Walken and Susan Sarandon portray two painfully shy people who find one another through a community theater production of "A Streetcar Named Desire", in which they portray the tempestuous Stanley and Stella Kowalski.

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Template:GNIS
  2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  3. Larson-Baird, Mary Jane (November 14–17, 1988). A Beginning History of Ethnic Contributions to the Development of Dekalb County. DeKalb County Historical Society.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 "Village History". hinckleyil.com. Retrieved April 14, 2023.
  5. Harlem Globetrotters (January 7, 2016). "Harlem Globetrotters Return to Hinckley, Illinois, Site of Their First-Ever Road Game". PRNewswire. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  6. "HBR Schools". Hinckley-Big Rock CUSD #429. Archived from the original on November 19, 2019. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  7. "Gazetteer Files". Census.gov. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 29, 2022.
  8. 8.0 8.1 "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  10. "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  11. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  12. End credits, home video release, MontereyMedia.com

Template:DeKalb County, Illinois Template:Geographic location