Inverness, California
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Inverness | |
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| Inverness in 2022 Inverness in 2022 | |
| Location in Marin County and the state of California Location in Marin County and the state of California | |
| Template:Location map | |
| Coordinates: 38°06′04″N 122°51′25″W / 38.10111°N 122.85694°WCoordinates: 38°06′04″N 122°51′25″W / 38.10111°N 122.85694°W | |
| Country | |
| State | Template:Country data California |
| County | Marin |
| Government | |
| • County Board | District 4 Dennis Rodoni[1] |
| • State senator | Template:Representative[2] |
| • Assemblymember | Template:Representative[2] |
| • U. S. rep. | Template:Representative[3] |
| Area | |
| • Total | Template:Infobox settlement/areadisp |
| • Land | Template:Infobox settlement/areadisp |
| • Water | Template:Infobox settlement/areadisp 6.38% |
| Elevation | Template:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp |
| Population (2020)[6] | |
| • Total | 1,379 |
| • Density | Template:Infobox settlement/densdisp |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (PST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
| ZIP code | 94937 |
| Area codes | 415/628 |
| FIPS code | 06-36616 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1658827 |
Inverness is an unincorporated community in western Marin County, California, United States. It is located on the southwestern shore of Tomales Bay, 3.5 miles (5.6 kilometers) northwest of Point Reyes Station and approximately 40 miles (65 km) via road northwest of San Francisco,[7] at an elevation of 43 feet (13 meters).[5] For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Inverness as a census-designated place (CDP). In the 2020 census, the population was 1,379.[6] The community was named by a Scottish landowner after Inverness in Scotland.[8]
Community
Inverness is located on the west shore of Tomales Bay, which runs southeast along the line of the San Andreas Fault. Surrounded by Point Reyes National Seashore, it is primarily a residential community, with little industry other than tourism. It has a small downtown area with a general store, post office, library, two restaurants, one gift shop and a coffee shop. A third restaurant is located a short way north of downtown. There are also a number of hotels and inns spread throughout the town.
One aspect of the town is a concentration of recreational (and some commercial) boating. There is a small public marina, a few private piers, and the Inverness Yacht Club.
Portions of the John Carpenter film The Fog as well as most of his film Village of the Damned were shot in and around Inverness. In 1970, American singer and songwriter Jesse Colin Young moved his home and recording studio to Inverness. In 1993, Young and his wife Connie founded Ridgetop Music, a label based out of their home in Inverness.
History
The town is about 5 miles (8 km) northeast of Drakes Bay on the Pacific Ocean, named after Sir Francis Drake, who explored the coast in the 16th century. Although Drake's official log was lost, the ship's doctor's log described landing in an area that reminded him of the White Cliffs of Dover. Drakes Bay is backed by similar-looking cliffs, leading many to believe this is where the ship landed.
The region became the property of James Shafter, who began to develop the property in the 1890s. It became a summer resort where people from San Francisco and Oakland came to camp, hike and swim in Tomales Bay. Many built small summer cabins that still exist today. Small steamboats took day trippers down the bay to secluded beaches. They left from Brock Schreiber's boathouse, which has been preserved and is a prominent local landmark with its prominent sign "Launch for Hire".
The first post office opened in 1897.[7]
In 1995, Inverness Ridge was the site of the Mount Vision Fire, which burned a large area of Point Reyes National Seashore and a number of homes built on the ridge. The town itself was threatened but was saved by helicopters dipping water from Tomales Bay to drop on the Bishop pine forest between the town and the burning ridgetop.
Geography
Inverness is located at 38°06′04″N 122°51′25″W / 38.10111°N 122.85694°W.[5] According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 6.8 square miles (18 km2), of which 6.4 square miles (17 km2) are land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2), or 6.38%, are water.[4] The CDP includes the secondary community of Inverness Park, southeast of Inverness proper. It is bordered to the east by Point Reyes Station.
The town is adjacent to the San Andreas Fault and is spread out along approximately 2 miles (3 km) of the western shore and valleys of Tomales Bay on the Point Reyes Peninsula. It provides services to visitors to the Point Reyes National Seashore and Tomales Bay State Park.
Climate
Inverness has a Mediterranean climate heavily influenced by the nearby Pacific Ocean, with cool, rainy winters and mild, dry summers.[9] The community experiences a fairly narrow range of temperatures, due to its position only a few miles inland. The warmest month is actually September, a common pattern in the Bay Area due to the annual rollover in ocean currents.
Demographics
Inverness first appeared as a census designated place in the 1990 U.S. census.[10]
Racial and ethnic composition
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[11] | Pop 2010[12] | Pop 2020[13] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 1,292 | 1,172 | 1,166 | 90.92% | 89.88% | 84.55% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 6 | 10 | 4 | 0.42% | 0.77% | 0.29% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0.42% | 0.38% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 16 | 16 | 23 | 1.13% | 1.23% | 1.67% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0.00% | 0.15% | 0.58% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.94% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 20 | 20 | 71 | 1.41% | 1.53% | 5.15% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 81 | 79 | 94 | 5.70% | 6.06% | 6.82% |
| Total | 1,421 | 1,304 | 1,379 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, Inverness had a population of 1,379 and a population density of 215.5 inhabitants per square mile (83.2/km2).[14][15] The whole population lived in households. 0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[16]
There were 702 households, out of which 106 (15.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 307 (43.7%) were married-couple households, 54 (7.7%) were cohabiting couple households, 208 (29.6%) had a female householder with no partner present, and 133 (18.9%) had a male householder with no partner present. 262 households (37.3%) were one person, and 146 (20.8%) were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 1.96. There were 369 families (52.6% of all households).[14]
The age distribution was 155 people (11.2%) under the age of 18, 50 people (3.6%) aged 18 to 24, 200 people (14.5%) aged 25 to 44, 379 people (27.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 595 people (43.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 61.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.7 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 91.0 males age 18 and over.[14]
There were 1,085 housing units at an average density of 169.5 units per square mile (65.4 units/km2), of which 702 (64.7%) were occupied. Of these, 456 (65.0%) were owner-occupied, and 246 (35.0%) were occupied by renters. Of all housing units, 35.3% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.9% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.7%.[14][15]
Education
Inverness is in the Shoreline Unified School District.[17]
References
- ↑ "County of Marin District 4 webpage". County of Marin. Retrieved September 29, 2025.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Final Maps | California Citizens Redistricting Commission". Retrieved September 29, 2025.
- ↑ Template:Cite GovTrack
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files: California". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Template:Gnis
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "P1. Race – Inverness CDP, California: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Template:California's Geographic Names
- ↑ "Marin history: How Inverness came to be". Marin Independent Journal. April 16, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named1990CensusCA - ↑ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Inverness CDP, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Inverness CDP, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Inverness CDP, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2026.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2026.
- ↑ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2026.
- ↑ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Marin County, CA" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved December 7, 2024. - Text list
External links
| File:Commons-logo.svg | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Inverness, California. |
- Template:Wikivoyage inline
- Inverness Library
- Inverness info at pointreyes.org Archived August 31, 2000, at the Wayback Machine
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