Jesup, Georgia

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Jesup, Georgia
City Hall photo
City Hall photo
Template:Infobox settlement/columns
Location in Wayne County and the state of Georgia
Location in Wayne County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 31°36′7″N 81°53′6″W / 31.60194°N 81.88500°W / 31.60194; -81.88500Coordinates: 31°36′7″N 81°53′6″W / 31.60194°N 81.88500°W / 31.60194; -81.88500
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyWayne
Government
 • MayorRalph Hickox
 • City ManagerNicholas D. Ellis
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • LandTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • WaterTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
Elevation
Template:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp
Population
 (2020)
 • Total9,809
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
31545-31546, 31599
Area code(s)912
FIPS code13-42268[2]
GNIS feature ID0316104[3]
Websitehttp://www.jesupga.gov/

Jesup is a city in and the county seat of Wayne County, Georgia, United States.[4] The population was 9,809 at the 2020 census.

History

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By February 1869, Willis Clary had begun building a two-story hotel near the junction of Macon and Brunswick Railroad and the Atlantic and Gulf Railroad and four stores had sprung up in the area.[5] Clary became a driving force for the establishment of what would become Jesup and was its first mayor.

By September 1869, the town included five stores, a sawmill, and a railroad eating house in addition to Clary's hotel.[6] By December 1869, the community had become known as Jesup.

Jesup was named for Thomas Jesup, a general during the Second Seminole War.[7]

The area was then part of Appling County, Georgia. On August 27, 1872, eastern sections of Appling land districts 3 and 4 were added to Wayne County.[8] In 1873, the seat of Wayne County was transferred to Jesup from Waynesville.[9]

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 16.6 square miles (43 km2), of which, 16.5 square miles (43 km2) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) of it (0.30%) is water. It is 35 miles west of Hinesville and 12 miles southwest of Ludowici, Georgia.

Demographics

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Template:US Census population

2020 census

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As of the 2020 census, Jesup had a population of 9,809. The median age was 39.9 years. 21.2% of residents were under the age of 18 and 16.8% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 121.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 127.2 males age 18 and over.[10][11]

88.8% of residents lived in urban areas, while 11.2% lived in rural areas.[12]

There were 3,308 households in Jesup, of which 32.9% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 33.6% were married-couple households, 19.8% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 40.4% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 32.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[10]

As of the 2020 census, there were 2,365 families residing in the city.[13]

There were 3,666 housing units, of which 9.8% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.1% and the rental vacancy rate was 7.9%.[10]

Jesup racial composition as of 2020[13]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 4,692 47.83%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,954 40.31%
Native American 27 0.28%
Asian 92 0.94%
Other/Mixed 336 3.43%
Hispanic or Latino 708 7.22%

Economy

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The Federal Bureau of Prisons operates the Federal Correctional Institution in Jesup.[14]

Education

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File:Wayne County High School.jpg
Wayne County High School
File:Wayne County library.jpg
Wayne County Library

The Wayne County School District holds pre-school to grade 12, and consists of a pre-K center, five elementary schools, two middle schools, a high school, and an academy school.[15] The district has 320 full-time teachers and over 5,256 students.[16]

Jesup is home to Coastal Pines Technical College as well as one high school, Wayne County High School, which is located within the city limits. This complex replaced the original Wayne County High School on Orange Street, and was completed in 2002. In 2014, the county school system took bids for asbestos removal and the demolition of buildings belonging to the old high school.[17] Until its demolition, the original facility was still providing usefulness, housing the Jesup Police, the Boys and Girls Club of Wayne County, and the Three Rivers Regional Library System's Regional Office. The Jesup Police Department is now located in the facilities previously housing Jesup Elementary, at 642 E. Plum Street. All sporting events except basketball and tennis and track including football, baseball, soccer, and softball, are held at the original Wayne County High School complex.

The Wayne County Library borders the sports complex.

Notable people

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References

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  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  2. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. "Jesup". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved February 20, 2026.
  4. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 9, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. "A Visit to Macon and Brunswick Railroad". Macon Daily Telegraph. February 28, 1869. Retrieved January 14, 2018.[dead link]
  6. "From Brunswick". Macon Daily Telegraph. September 23, 1869. Retrieved January 14, 2018.[dead link]
  7. Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 121. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  8. Acts and Resolutions of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia, Passed at its Session in July and August, 1872. 1. p. 387. Archived from the original on October 2, 2018. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  9. Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 234. ISBN 978-1135948597. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  11. "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  12. "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 28, 2026.
  13. 13.0 13.1 "Explore Census Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  14. "Contact Archived January 10, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." Federal Correctional Institution, Jesup. Retrieved on April 26, 2011. "FCI JESUP FEDERAL CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION 2600 HIGHWAY 301 SOUTH JESUP, GA 31599"
  15. Georgia Board of Education[permanent dead link], Retrieved June 30, 2010.
  16. School Stats, Retrieved June 30, 2010.
  17. "Unknown title". Archived from the original on January 25, 2025. Retrieved August 7, 2016.[permanent dead link]
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Template:Wayne County, Georgia Template:Georgia county seats