Lenny (film)

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Lenny is a 1974 American biographical drama film about the comedian Lenny Bruce, starring Dustin Hoffman and directed by Bob Fosse. The screenplay by Julian Barry is based on his play of the same name.

Plot

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The film jumps between various sections of Lenny Bruce's life, including scenes of when he was in his prime, and the burned-out, strung-out performer who, in the twilight of his life, used his nightclub act to pour out his personal frustrations. Up-and-coming Bruce courts his "Shiksa goddess", a stripper named Honey. With family responsibilities, Lenny is encouraged to do a "safe" act, but he cannot do it. Constantly in trouble for flouting obscenity laws, Lenny develops a near-messianic complex that fuels both his comedy genius and his talent for self-destruction. Worn out by a lifetime of tilting at establishment windmills, Lenny Bruce dies of a morphine overdose in 1966.

Cast

Production

The part of Honey Bruce was originally offered to Lynda Day George, who turned it down because she was uncomfortable with the nudity and harsh subject matter.[1]

Release

Lenny opened at Cinema I in New York City on November 10, 1974, and grossed a house record $14,981 in its first day.[2]

Reception

Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 88% based on 34 reviews. The critical consensus reads: "Dustin Hoffman inhabits Lenny Bruce with nervy energy in Bob Fosse's richly stylized telling of the pioneering comedian's career and downfall."[3] On Metacritic, it has a score of 61 out of 100, based on 9 critic reviews, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[4]

Pauline Kael for The New Yorker wrote that the film was "for audiences who want to believe that Lenny Bruce was a saintly gadfly who was martyred for having lived before their time" and mentions it's "well made" but complains that it takes itself so "insufferably seriously." Kael finishes with the acknowledgement that the movie is "black and white earnest" and that the "youth-culture saintliness laid on Lenny Bruce are the ultimate in modern showbiz sentimentality."[5]

One of the less enthusiastic reviews came from Roger Ebert, stating, "Unless we go in convinced that Lenny Bruce was an important performer, the movie doesn't convince us."[6]

In 2012, British film critic Mark Kermode put Hoffman's performance as Lenny Bruce at number eight in a top-ten video of Hoffman's best performances.[7]

Accolades

Award Category Nominee(s) Result
Academy Awards[8] Best Picture Marvin Worth Nominated
Best Director Bob Fosse Nominated
Best Actor Dustin Hoffman Nominated
Best Actress Valerie Perrine Nominated
Best Screenplay – Adapted from Other Material Julian Barry Nominated
Best Cinematography Bruce Surtees Nominated
Blue Ribbon Awards Best Foreign Language Film Bob Fosse Won
British Academy Film Awards[9] Best Actor in a Leading Role Dustin Hoffman Nominated
Best Actress in a Leading Role Valerie Perrine Nominated
Most Promising Newcomer to Leading Film Roles Won
Cannes Film Festival[10] Palme D'Or Bob Fosse Nominated
Best Actress Valerie Perrine Won
Directors Guild of America Awards[11] Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Bob Fosse Nominated
Golden Globe Awards[12] Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama Dustin Hoffman Nominated
Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama Valerie Perrine Nominated
Best Director – Motion Picture Bob Fosse Nominated
National Board of Review Awards[13] Top Ten Films 8th Place
Best Supporting Actress Valerie Perrine Won
New York Film Critics Circle Awards[14] Best Actor Dustin Hoffman Nominated
Best Actress Valerie Perrine Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Won
Sant Jordi Awards Best Foreign Film Bob Fosse Won
Writers Guild of America Awards[15] Best Drama Adapted from Another Medium Julian Barry Nominated

Home media

Lenny was released on DVD by MGM Home Video on April 1, 2003, in a Region 1 widescreen format, and by Twilight Time (under license from MGM and 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment) as a Region 1 widescreen Blu-ray on February 10, 2015. The Criterion Collection released a 4K restoration of the film on Blu-ray on May 26, 2026.[16][17]

See also

References

  1. Greenberger, Robert (March 2023). "Lynda Day George: Her Missions Were Possible". RetroFan. No. 25. United States: TwoMorrows Publishing. p. 9.
  2. "'Prince' Gives N.Y. Tall 215G; 'Lenny' First Day of $14,981; 'Pelham' 65G, 'Amarcord' 31G". Variety. November 13, 1974. p. 10.
  3. "Lenny Movie Reviews, Pictures". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved May 31, 2026.
  4. "Lenny". Metacritic. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  5. Kael, Pauline (October 27, 2011). The Age of Movies: Selected Writings of Pauline Kael: A Library of America Special Publication. Library of America. pp. 432–439. ISBN 978-1-59853-171-8.
  6. Ebert, Roger. "Lenny movie review & film summary (1974)". Chicago Sun-Times.
  7. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: kermodeandmayo (December 4, 2012). Kermode Uncut: Hoffman Top Ten. Retrieved October 25, 2017 – via YouTube.
  8. "The 47th Academy Awards (1975) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on September 1, 2019. Retrieved October 2, 2011.
  9. "BAFTA Awards: Film in 1976". BAFTA. 1975. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
  10. "Festival de Cannes: Lenny". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved April 28, 2009.
  11. "27th DGA Awards". Directors Guild of America Awards. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  12. "Lenny – Golden Globes". HFPA. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  13. "1974 Award Winners". National Board of Review. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  14. "1974 New York Film Critics Circle Awards". New York Film Critics Circle. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
  15. "Awards Winners". wga.org. Writers Guild of America. Archived from the original on December 5, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2010.
  16. "Lenny". The Criterion Collection. Retrieved February 13, 2026.
  17. "Criterion Collection May Releases: 'Body Heat,' 'Stray Dog,' 'Lenny,' 'Sentimental Value' & More Lead A Packed Month". The Playlist. February 13, 2026. Retrieved February 13, 2026.

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