Lot-et-Garonne

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Lot-et-Garonne
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Top down, from left to right: prefecture building in Agen, Castelnaud-de-Gratecambe, Château de Lauzun and Château de Bonaguil
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Location of Lot-et-Garonne in France
Coordinates: 44°20′N 0°30′E / 44.333°N 0.500°E / 44.333; 0.500Coordinates: 44°20′N 0°30′E / 44.333°N 0.500°E / 44.333; 0.500
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
PrefectureAgen
SubprefecturesMarmande
Nérac
Villeneuve-sur-Lot
Government
 • President of the Departmental CouncilSophie Borderie[1] (Template:Polparty)
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
Population
 • TotalTemplate:France metadata Wikidata
 • Rank71st
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeFR-47
Department number47
Arrondissements4
Cantons21
Communes319
^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km2

Lot-et-Garonne (fr, Template:Langx) is a department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of Southwestern France. Named after the rivers Lot and Garonne, it had a population of 333,602 in 2023.[2] Its prefecture and largest city is Agen.

History

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Lot-et-Garonne is one of the original 83 departments created on 4 March 1790, as a result of the French Revolution. It was created from part of the province of Guyenne and Gascony; originally the territory of the ancient county of Agenais constituted nearly the whole.

The southeastern part of the original department (the former cantons of Auvillar, Montaigu-de-Quercy and Valence) was separated from it in 1808 to become a part of the newly created department of Tarn-et-Garonne.[3]

Geography

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Map of Lot-et-Garonne

Lot-et-Garonne is part of the current region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine and is surrounded by the departments of Lot, Tarn-et-Garonne, Gers, Landes, Gironde, and Dordogne. The north of the department is composed of limestone hills. Between Lot and Garonne, there is a plateau carved by many valleys. In the west of the department, the Landes forest is planted in sand. It is composed of maritime pines. Between the forest and Agen, there is the Albret, a very hilly country.

Principal towns

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The most populous commune is Agen, the prefecture. As of 2023, there are eight communes with more than 6,000 inhabitants:[4]

Commune Population (2023)
Agen 32,801
Villeneuve-sur-Lot 22,350
Marmande 17,328
Tonneins 9,459
Le Passage 9,326
Nérac 6,992
Sainte-Livrade-sur-Lot 6,541
Bon-Encontre 6,530

Demographics

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The inhabitants of the department are called Lot-et-Garonnais in French.

Population development since 1801: Template:Historical populations

Politics

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Departmental Council of Lot-et-Garonne

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The Departmental Council of Lot-et-Garonne has 40 seats. In the 2015 departmental elections, the Socialist Party (PS) secured 25 seats while The Republicans (LR) won 15 seats. Sophie Borderie (PS) has presided over the assembly since 2019.

Members of the National Assembly

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Lot-et-Garonne elected the following members of the National Assembly during the 2024 legislative election:

Constituency Member[5] Party
Lot-et-Garonne's 1st constituency Michel Lauzzana Renaissance
Lot-et-Garonne's 2nd constituency Hélène Laporte National Rally
Lot-et-Garonne's 3rd constituency Guillaume Lepers The Republicans

Economy

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Food processing, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals are all major industries of the department.

Tourism

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See also

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References

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  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 4 May 2022.
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named pophist
  3. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named splaf
  4. Populations de référence 2023: 47 Lot-et-Garonne, INSEE
  5. Nationale, Assemblée. "Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français". Assemblée nationale.
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Template:Departments of France