North Conway, New Hampshire

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North Conway, New Hampshire
Buildings in downtown North Conway
Buildings in downtown North Conway
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Coordinates: 44°03′13″N 71°07′42″W / 44.05361°N 71.12833°W / 44.05361; -71.12833Coordinates: 44°03′13″N 71°07′42″W / 44.05361°N 71.12833°W / 44.05361; -71.12833[1]
CountryUnited States
StateNew Hampshire
CountyCarroll
TownConway
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • LandTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • WaterTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
ElevationTemplate:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp
Population
 (2020)
 • Total2,116
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
03860 (North Conway)
03847 (Kearsarge)
Area code(s)603
FIPS code33-53860
GNIS feature ID2378085[3]
Websitewww.conwaynh.org

North Conway is a census-designated place (CDP) and village in eastern Carroll County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 2,116 at the 2020 census.[4] A year-round resort area, North Conway is the second-largest village within the town of Conway, after the village of Conway proper. North Conway maintains its own fire station, post office and public library, sharing its other services with Conway. The White Mountain National Forest is to the west and north. The area is home to Cathedral Ledge (popular with climbers), Echo Lake State Park, and Cranmore Mountain Resort. North Conway is known for its large number of outlet shops.

File:North Conway Village, New Hampshire.jpg
Aerial view of North Conway and Mount Cranmore

History

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File:Mount Washington, from the Conway Road.jpg
Mount Washington in 1872
File:New Hampshire - North Conway - NARA - 23942441 (cropped).jpg
Aerial view of North Conway in 1921

Chartered in 1765 by colonial Governor Benning Wentworth, the town is named for Henry Seymour Conway, ambitious son of a prominent English family, who was elected to the House of Commons at age 20, fought at Culloden, and became Secretary of State. Early settlers called the area Pequawket (known colloquially as "Pigwacket"), adopting the name of the Abenaki Indian village which stretched down the Saco River to its stockaded center at Fryeburg, Maine.

North Conway is in the White Mountains, with Mount Washington to the northwest. The rugged terrain became popular in the 19th century with artists. Their paintings were known collectively as White Mountain art, which in turn attracted tourists to the area, particularly after the Portsmouth, Great Falls & Conway Railroad extended service in 1872 to North Conway. In 1874, the line built a Second Empire depot, designed by Nathaniel J. Bradlee. In 1932, "snow trains" began carrying enthusiasts to "the birthplace of American skiing", as North Conway is known.[citation needed]

Recreation

File:Echo Lake, North Conway, NH.jpg
Cathedral Ledge in 1914

North Conway and its surrounding towns offer hiking in the White Mountain National Forest. The area is a major rock climbing destination in the northeastern United States,[5] particularly Cathedral Ledge in Echo Lake State Park. The 500-foot (150 m) cliff overlooks Echo Lake and North Conway from the west. Unlike nearby White Horse Ledge, another rock climbing site, Cathedral Ledge has an automobile road to the summit, which provides fine views of the Saco River Valley.

In late September through early October, tourists arrive to see the autumn foliage on the surrounding mountains and forests. The Conway Scenic Railroad features train rides that leave from the village's Victorian station.[6] In the winter, the village is the nighttime destination for skiers visiting the area resorts, including North Conway's own Cranmore Mountain as well as nearby Attitash Mountain Resort, Black Mountain and Wildcat Mountain.

North Conway is home to the Green Hills Preserve. The preserve encompasses several mountains in the Mt. Washington Valley, and is a low north–south running mountain ridge flanking the east side of Route 16. The preserve includes Rattlesnake Mountain, Middle Mountain, Peaked Mountain, and Black Cap mountain.[7][8][9][10]

Geography

North Conway is located in the northern part of the town of Conway.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the North Conway census-designated place (CDP) includes the village of North Conway plus the Conway portion of the neighboring community of Kearsarge. The CDP has a total area of 6.9 square miles (18.0 km2), of which 6.8 square miles (17.7 km2) are land and 0.2 square miles (0.4 km2), or 2.04%, are water.[11] The Saco River forms the western edge of the North Conway CDP.

Climate

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Demographics

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File:White Horse Ledge, North Conway, NH.jpg
White Horse Ledge and Echo Lake c. 1908
File:The Kearsarge House, North Conway, NH.jpg
The Kearsarge House c. 1910, an early grand hotel

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, North Conway had a population of 2,116. The median age was 53.5 years. 13.8% of residents were under the age of 18 and 29.2% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 97.0 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 91.7 males age 18 and over.[12][13]

84.4% of residents lived in urban areas, while 15.6% lived in rural areas.[14]

There were 1,047 households in North Conway, of which 19.9% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 33.8% were married-couple households, 24.1% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 31.6% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 39.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12]

There were 1,536 housing units, of which 31.8% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.9% and the rental vacancy rate was 13.5%.[12]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[13]
Race Number Percent
White 1,963 92.8%
Black or African American 5 0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 5 0.2%
Asian 45 2.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.0%
Some other race 5 0.2%
Two or more races 93 4.4%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 34 1.6%

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,349 people, 1,105 households, and 547 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 546.3 inhabitants per square mile (210.9/km2). There were 1,804 housing units, of which 699, or 38.7%, were vacant. 551 of the vacant units were seasonal or vacation properties. The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.7% White, 0.5% African American, 0.4% Native American, 2.0% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander, 0.6% some other race, and 1.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.6% of the population.[15]

There were 1,105 households, out of which 23.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 33.1% were headed by married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 50.5% were non-families. 39.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.8% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.07, and the average family size was 2.73.[15]

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 18.6% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 29.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.5 males.[15]

Income and poverty

For the period 2007–11, the estimated median annual income for a household in the CDP was $40,804, and the median income for a family was $46,832. Male full-time workers had a median income of $31,764 versus $23,859 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,664. About 12.1% of families and 21.9% of the population were below the poverty line.[16]

Notable people

Sites of interest

Sites on the National Register of Historic Places:

See also

North Conway is a village within the town of Conway. The other villages within Conway are:

References

  1. "North Conway Populated Place". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  2. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Template:GNIS
  4. "North Conway CDP, New Hampshire: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  5. "Cathedral and Whitehorse Ledges". Dartmouth Outing Club. Retrieved June 22, 2010.
  6. Amadon, Ron (July 23, 1977). "A Nostalgic Train Ride". The Telegraph. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  7. "Black Cap". Boy Scout Troop 49. Lynnfield, Massachusetts. July 24, 2002.
  8. "Pudding Pond Loop Nature Walk". Open World Explorers.
  9. "Green Hills Preserve grows by 1,300 acres". Conway Daily Sun. November 13, 2014.
  10. "Freedom of the Hills: Black Cap Mountain". Bridgton News. May 17, 2012.
  11. "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2026.
  13. 13.0 13.1 "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2026.
  14. "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2026.
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): North Conway CDP, New Hampshire". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 10, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  16. "Selected Economic Characteristics: 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (DP03): North Conway CDP, New Hampshire". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  17. Plymouth State Athletics: 2002 HOF Inductees Archived June 12, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Accessed May 10, 2008
  18. "Babe Ruth's Daughter, Julia Ruth Stevens, Represents TW Museum at 2008 Eastern League All-Star Game". www.tedwilliamsmuseum.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved February 2, 2011.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) Quote: "Years of living in North Conway, NH, and watching the Red Sox on local TV have made her a true Boston fan."

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