Palestine, Illinois

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Palestine
Palestine's commercial district
Location of Palestine in Crawford County, Illinois.
Location of Palestine in Crawford County, Illinois.
Coordinates: 39°00′02″N 87°37′05″W / 39.00056°N 87.61806°W / 39.00056; -87.61806Coordinates: 39°00′02″N 87°37′05″W / 39.00056°N 87.61806°W / 39.00056; -87.61806[1]
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountyCrawford
Chartered1811 (1811)
IncorporatedFebruary 15, 1855
Named forPalestine
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • LandTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • WaterTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
ElevationTemplate:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp
Population
 (2020)
 • Total1,233
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
62451
Area code(s)618
FIPS code17–57277
GNIS feature ID2399610[1]
Websitevillageofpalestine.com

Palestine is a village in Crawford County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,233 at the 2020 Census.[3] Palestine has a total area of 0.79 square miles (2.05 km2), all land.[4]

History

It is said that French explorer Jean Lamotte first gazed upon this region in 1678. He gave it the name Palestine, as it reminded him of Palestine.[5]

Palestine was chartered in 1811, while the area still belonged to Virginia, and is one of the oldest towns in the State of Illinois. It was named the seat of Crawford County in 1818.[5] Elections in 1843 moved the county seat to a new site, which would become the town of Robinson. It was officially incorporated as an Illinois town in 1855.[6][7]

Demographics

Template:US Census population

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Palestine had a population of 1,233.[8] The population density was 1,562.74 inhabitants per square mile (603.38/km2), and there were 654 housing units at an average density of 828.90 units per square mile (320.04 units/km2).[3]

The median age was 44.5 years. 20.4% of residents were under the age of 18 and 23.4% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 90.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 90.7 males age 18 and over.[9][8]

0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[10]

There were 552 households in Palestine, and there were 347 families residing in the village.[9][3] Of all households, 23.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them. 43.8% were married-couple households, 21.6% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 28.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 37.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 19.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[9]

Of the 654 housing units, 15.6% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 4.5% and the rental vacancy rate was 16.2%.[9]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[8]
Race Number Percent
White 1,171 95.0%
Black or African American 0 0.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.0%
Asian 15 1.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.0%
Some other race 5 0.4%
Two or more races 42 3.4%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 10 0.8%

Income and poverty

The median income for a household in the village was $41,700, and the median income for a family was $49,732. Males had a median income of $41,458 versus $30,833 for females. The per capita income for the village was $24,531. About 8.4% of families and 12.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.4% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over.

Climate

Template:Weather box

Notable people

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Template:GNIS
  2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Archived from the original on December 4, 2024. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  4. "G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on August 10, 2019. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "History". Community of Palestine, Illinois. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved April 26, 2013.
  6. Illinois Regional Archives Depository System. "Name Index to Illinois Local Governments". Illinois State Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2013.
  7. Perrin, William Henry, ed.. History of Crawford and Clark Counties, Illinois Chicago, Illinois. O. L. Baskin & Co. (1883), p. 42
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2026.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2026.
  10. "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved May 1, 2026.

Template:Crawford County, Illinois