Val-de-Marne

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Val-de-Marne
Château de Vincennes
Template:Infobox settlement/columns
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Location of Val-de-Marne in France
Coordinates: 48°45′N 2°25′E / 48.750°N 2.417°E / 48.750; 2.417Coordinates: 48°45′N 2°25′E / 48.750°N 2.417°E / 48.750; 2.417
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
PrefectureCréteil
SubprefecturesL'Haÿ-les-Roses
Nogent-sur-Marne
Government
 • President of the Departmental CouncilOlivier Capitanio[1] (Template:Polparty)
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
Population
 • TotalTemplate:France metadata Wikidata
 • Rank12th
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
GDP
 • Total€56.818 billion (2021)
 • Per capita€40,144 (2021)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Department number94
Arrondissements3
Cantons25
Communes47
^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries and lakes, ponds and glaciers larger than 1 km2

Val-de-Marne (fr; lit. 'Vale of Marne') is a department of France located in the Île-de-France region. Named after the river Marne, it is situated in the Grand Paris metropolis to the southeast of Paris’ city centre. In 2023, Val-de-Marne had a population of 1,426,929.[3]

Its INSEE and postcode number is 94.

Geography

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Val-de-Marne is, together with Seine-Saint-Denis and Hauts-de-Seine, one of three small departments in Île-de-France that form a ring around Paris, known as the Petite Couronne ("inner ring"). Since 1 January 2016, Val-de-Marne is included in the Métropole du Grand Paris.

File:Petite couronne.png

Principal towns

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The most populous commune is Vitry-sur-Seine; the prefecture Créteil is the second-most populous. As of 2023, there are 6 communes with more than 60,000 inhabitants:[4]

Commune Population (2023)
Vitry-sur-Seine 93,963
Créteil 93,397
Champigny-sur-Marne 78,072
Saint-Maur-des-Fossés 76,572
Ivry-sur-Seine 65,064
Villejuif 60,183

Administration

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Val-de-Marne is made up of 3 departmental arrondissements and 47 communes:[4]

File:Administrative map 94.png

History

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Val-de-Marne was created in January 1968, through the implementation of a law passed in July 1964. Positioned to the south-east of the Paris ring road (and the line of the old city walls), it was formed from the southern-eastern part of the (previously much larger) Seine department, together with a small portion taken from the broken-up department of Seine-et-Oise.

Demographics

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Population development since 1881: Template:Historical populations

Place of birth of residents

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Template:France immigration

Politics

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The president of the Departmental Council is Olivier Capitanio, elected in July 2021.

Presidential elections 2nd round

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Election Winning candidate Party % 2nd place candidate Party %
2022[5] Emmanuel Macron LREM 74.48 Marine Le Pen FN 25.52
2017[6] Emmanuel Macron LREM 80.32 Marine Le Pen FN 19.68
2012 François Hollande PS 56.48 Nicolas Sarkozy UMP 43.52
2007 Ségolène Royal PS 50.20 Nicolas Sarkozy UMP 49.80
2002[6] Jacques Chirac RPR 86.22 Jean-Marie Le Pen FN 13.78
1995[7] Jacques Chirac RPR 52.99 Lionel Jospin PS 47.01


Current National Assembly Representatives

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Constituency Member[8] Party
Val-de-Marne's 1st constituency Sylvain Berrios The Republicans
Val-de-Marne's 2nd constituency Clémence Guetté La France Insoumise
Val-de-Marne's 3rd constituency Louis Boyard La France Insoumise
Val-de-Marne's 4th constituency Maud Petit MoDem
Val-de-Marne's 5th constituency Mathieu Lefèvre Renaissance
Val-de-Marne's 6th constituency Guillaume Gouffier-Cha Renaissance
Val-de-Marne's 7th constituency Vincent Jeanbrun The Republicans
Val-de-Marne's 8th constituency Michel Herbillon The Republicans
Val-de-Marne's 9th constituency Isabelle Santiago Socialist Party
Val-de-Marne's 10th constituency Mathilde Panot La France Insoumise
Val-de-Marne's 11th constituency Sophie Taillé-Polian Génération.s

Tourism

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See also

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References

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  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 4 May 2022.
  2. "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions". ec.europa.eu.
  3. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named pophist
  4. 4.0 4.1 Populations de référence 2023: 94 Val-de-Marne, INSEE
  5. "Les résultats du second tour de l'élection présidentielle". 19 April 2022.
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Présidentielles".
  7. "Résultats de l'élection présidentielle de 1995 par département - Politiquemania".
  8. Nationale, Assemblée. "Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français". Assemblée nationale.
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Template:Departments of France