Villa Park, California

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Villa Park, California
Template:Infobox settlement/columns
Motto(s): 
The Hidden Jewel of Orange County[1]
Coordinates: 33°48′58″N 117°48′40″W / 33.81611°N 117.81111°W / 33.81611; -117.81111Coordinates: 33°48′58″N 117°48′40″W / 33.81611°N 117.81111°W / 33.81611; -117.81111
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyOrange
IncorporatedJanuary 11, 1962[2]
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager[1]
 • MayorNicol Jones [3]
 • Mayor Pro TemJordan Wu [3]
 • City CouncilRobert Frackelton
Kelly McBride
Crystal Miles[3]
 • City ManagerSteve Franks[4]
Area
 • TotalTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • LandTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp
 • WaterTemplate:Infobox settlement/areadisp  0%
ElevationTemplate:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp
Population
 (2020)
 • Total5,843
 • DensityTemplate:Infobox settlement/densdisp
Time zoneUTC-8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
92861
Area codes657/714
FIPS codeTemplate:FIPS
GNIS feature IDsTemplate:GNIS 4, Template:GNIS 4

Villa Park (VIL-uh) is a city in northern Orange County, California, United States. It was founded in 1962. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 5,843, making it the smallest city in Orange County.

The city is largely zoned for single-family residences on lots that average about 20,000 square feet (1,900 m2), or 12 acre, in size. Within the city limits there is one small shopping center. City Hall, including a community room, and a branch of the Orange County Public Libraries system is adjacent to the city's only shopping center.

History

File:Portrait of Don Bernardo Yorba by an unknown artist.jpg
Don Bernardo Yorba, a wealthy Californio ranchero, owned Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana, which included all of modern-day Villa Park.

After the 1769 expedition of Gaspar de Portolá, a Spanish expedition led by Father Junípero Serra named the area Vallejo de Santa Ana (Valley of Saint Anne). On November 1, 1776, Mission San Juan Capistrano became the areas first permanent European settlement in Alta California, New Spain. In 1810, the Spanish Empire granted 62,500 acres (253 km2) to Jose Antonio Yorba, which he named Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana. Yorba's rancho included the lands where the cities of Olive, Orange, Villa Park, Santa Ana, Tustin, Costa Mesa and Newport Beach stand today.

After the Mexican-American War in 1848, Alta California became part of the United States in 1850 and American settlers arrived in this area.

Villa Park was known as "Mountain View" in the 1860s.[7] The U.S. Post Office refused to allow the local post office to be so named as there was already a post office with that name in Santa Clara County, so the post office and hence the area came to be called Villa Park after a town in Illinois. It was then an agricultural area producing, in turn, grapes, walnuts, and apricots. Finally, citrus became the major crop for about 60 years.

The Southern Pacific ran freight and limited passenger rail service stopping at Marlboro[8] (33°49′06″N 117°51′47″W / 33.8184°N 117.8631°W / 33.8184; -117.8631 (Marlboro Station (Southern Pacific))) and Gratto[8] (33°48′06″N 117°50′34″W / 33.8016°N 117.8428°W / 33.8016; -117.8428 (Gratto Station (Southern Pacific))) stations to the west, and McPherson[8] (33°47′16″N 117°49′21″W / 33.7878°N 117.8225°W / 33.7878; -117.8225 (McPherson Station (Southern Pacific))) and El Modena stations to the south, connecting to main lines at Tustin and Tustin Junction, near where Katella Ave. and State College Blvd. now cross in Anaheim's Platinum Triangle.[8] (33°48′21″N 117°53′11″W / 33.8058°N 117.8864°W / 33.8058; -117.8864 (Tustin Junction))[9] Passenger service on the Southern Pacific Tustin Branch operated from its opening in 1888 until it was discontinued in 1910.[10]

Ranchers established the Serrano Water District in 1876, which still provides Villa Park's water, and founded the Villa Park Orchards Association (still a business in Orange, although the packing house that was a local landmark was torn down in 1983). Today, Serrano Water District imports water from the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California and stores it in the Santiago Reservoir. In addition, groundwater is pumped from an aquifer managed by Orange County Water District.[11]

In 2005, the Orange County Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCO) shrunk Villa Park's sphere of influence to zero due to its being landlocked by the city of Orange. Shortly after, LAFCO restored Villa Park's sphere of influence after an outcry from local community leaders.[12][13]

Geography

Villa Park is located at 33°48′58″N 117°48′40″W / 33.81611°N 117.81111°W / 33.81611; -117.81111 (33.816183, −117.811106).[14] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2), all land.

There are no public parks within city limits; many homes have pools and/or tennis courts. Unlike more urban areas of Orange County west of the city, Villa Park has winding streets with few sidewalks and limited street lights. Throughout are trees and flower beds in planted medians and parkways. Surrounded by the city of Orange, Villa Park has the appearance of an enclave[clarification needed] due to the city's[which?] early unwillingness to annex lands beyond Santiago Creek and those east of a power line easement between the city and Anaheim Hills.

Biogeography

The most common native species: Hairy Sand Verbena, Red Sand Verbena, and Chaparral Sand Verbena.[15]Template:Climate chart

Climate

Demographics

Template:US Census population

Villa Park was first listed as a city in the 1970 U.S. census.[16] Prior to that, the area was part of unincorporated Orange Township.[17]

Racial and ethnic composition

Villa Park city, California – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 1980[18] Pop 1990[19] Pop 2000[20] Pop 2010[21] Pop 2020[22] % 1980 % 1990 % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 6,486 5,270 4,691 4,177 3,641 90.42% 83.66% 78.20% 71.87% 62.31%
Black or African American alone (NH) 23 27 41 42 47 0.32% 0.43% 0.68% 0.72% 0.80%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) - 11 22 26 2 - 0.17% 0.37% 0.45% 0.03%
Asian alone (NH) 334 660 769 848 1,116 4.66% 10.78% 12.82% 14.59% 19.10%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) 2 1 5 0.03% 0.02% 0.09%
Other race alone (NH) 25 - 4 11 13 0.35% - 0.07% 0.19% 0.22%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) x x 116 109 295 x x 1.93% 1.88% 5.05%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 269 331 354 598 724 3.75% 5.25% 5.90% 10.29% 12.39%
Total 7,173 6,299 5,999 5,812 5,843 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Villa Park had a population of 5,843 and a population density of 2,813.2 inhabitants per square mile (1,086.2/km2). The racial makeup was 64.9% White, 0.9% African American, 0.1% Native American, 19.3% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 3.4% from other races, and 11.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 12.4% of the population.[23][24][25]

The census reported that 99.5% of the population lived in households, 0.5% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no one was institutionalized. 100.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 0.0% lived in rural areas.[24][26]

There were 1,943 households, out of which 30.2% included children under the age of 18, 74.1% were married-couple households, 2.0% were cohabiting couple households, 16.4% had a female householder with no partner present, and 7.6% had a male householder with no partner present. 12.0% of households were one person, and 9.2% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.99.[24] There were 1,648 families (84.8% of all households).[27]

The age distribution was 18.0% under the age of 18, 7.7% aged 18 to 24, 15.8% aged 25 to 44, 30.6% aged 45 to 64, and 27.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 51.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.9 males age 18 and over.[24]

There were 2,020 housing units at an average density of 972.6 units per square mile (375.5 units/km2), of which 1,943 (96.2%) were occupied. 3.8% of housing units were vacant. Of occupied units, 94.5% were owner-occupied, and 5.5% were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 8.3%.[24]

Demographic estimates

In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that the median household income was $204,750, and the per capita income was $92,434.[28]

2010 census

The 2010 United States census[29] reported that Villa Park had a population of 5,812. The population density was 2,796.6 inhabitants per square mile (1,079.8/km2). The racial makeup of Villa Park was 4,550 (78.3%) White (71.9% Non-Hispanic White),[30] 42 (0.7%) African American, 34 (0.6%) Native American, 854 (14.7%) Asian, 1 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 162 (2.8%) from other races, and 169 (2.9%) from two or more races. There were 598 people of Hispanic or Latino origin (10.3%).

The census reported that 5,767 people (99.2% of the population) lived in households, 40 (0.7%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 5 (0.1%) were institutionalized.

There were 1,976 households, out of which 625 (31.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,525 (77.2%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 123 (6.2%) had a female householder with no husband present, 80 (4.0%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 36 (1.8%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 8 (0.4%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 208 households (10.5%) were made up of individuals, and 144 (7.3%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.92. There were 1,728 families (87.4% of all households); the average family size was 3.11.

There were 1,164 people (20.0%) under the age of 18, 458 people (7.9%) aged 18 to 24, 845 people (14.5%) aged 25 to 44, 1,934 people (33.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 1,411 people (24.3%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 49.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.8 males.

There were 2,016 housing units at an average density of 970.1 per square mile (374.6/km2), of which 1,886 (95.4%) were owner-occupied, and 90 (4.6%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.5%; the rental vacancy rate was 3.2%. 5,486 people (94.4% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 281 people (4.8%) lived in rental housing units.

Government

File:City Hall, Civic Center, Villa Park, California.jpg
Civic Center and Library

The city is governed by five council members each elected for four-year terms. The current (2025) representatives on the City Council include Mayor Nicol Jones, Mayor Pro-Tem Jordan Wu and Councilmembers Robert Frackelton, Kelly McBride and Crystal Miles.

Politics

66.0% of the city's 4,533 registered voters declared their affiliation with the Republican party. 17.3% are registered Democrats, and 14.3% were unaffiliated voters.[31]

In the United States House of Representatives, Villa Park is in Template:Representative.[32]

In the California State Legislature, Villa Park is in Template:Representative, and in Template:Representative.[33]

On the Orange County Board of Supervisors, Villa Park is in the 3rd District, represented by Donald P. Wagner.

Villa Park is one of the most consistently Republican cities in Orange County and in California as a whole. Every GOP candidate for president since the city's incorporation in 1962 has received at least 60% of the vote in the city. From 1968 to 1988, the city gave the Republican candidate over 80% of the vote in each election. Villa Park is also largely Republican in California's gubernatorial elections. In 1978, even as Orange County supported Jerry Brown in his re-election bid, Villa Park gave his opponent Evelle Younger, 57% of the vote.[34]

Villa Park city vote
by party in presidential elections
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
2024[35] 35.50% 1,379 61.72% 2,398 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.78% 108
2020[36] 37.90% 1,573 60.12% 2,495 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.98% 82
2016[37] 30.23% 1,098 60.38% 2,193 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|9.39% 341
2012[38] 24.71% 928 73.00% 2,742 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.40% 90
2008[39] 27.08% 1,021 70.39% 2,653 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.52% 95
2004[40] 22.11% 830 75.60% 2,838 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.29% 86
2000[41] 22.29% 782 75.63% 2,654 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.08% 73
1996[42] 19.98% 655 73.00% 2,393 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|7.02% 230
1992[43] 17.75% 646 65.11% 2,370 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|17.14% 624
1988[44] 15.25% 557 83.82% 3,062 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.93% 34
1984[45] 12.33% 414 87.10% 2,924 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|0.57% 19
1980[46] 9.95% 331 83.32% 2,773 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|6.73% 224
1976[47] 18.52% 554 80.38% 2,405 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.10% 33
1972[48] 13.46% 245 81.09% 1,476 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|5.44% 99
1968[49] 13.85% 108 81.79% 638 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|4.36% 34
1964[50] 23.86% 131 76.14% 418
Villa Park city vote
by party in gubernatorial elections
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
2018[51] 31.06% 1,072 68.94% 2,379
2014[52] 24.68% 619 75.32% 1,889
2010[53] 19.87% 658 77.05% 2,552 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|3.08% 102
2006[54] 11.05% 323 83.20% 2,432 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|5.75% 95
2003[55] 8.06% 248 90.77% 2,792 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.17% 36
2002[56] 16.43% 357 79.02% 1,717 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|4.56% 99
1998[57] 26.42% 750 71.82% 2,039 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.76% 50
1994[58] 12.56% 428 84.47% 2,878 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.96% 101
1990[59] 17.11% 519 79.16% 2,401 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|3.73% 113
1986[60] 12.71% 379 86.22% 2,571 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.07% 32
1982[61] 22.16% 681 76.73% 2,358 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.11% 34
1978[34] 34.06% 947 57.41% 1,596 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|8.53% 237
1974[62] 22.02% 457 76.24% 1,582 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.73% 36
1970[63] 15.74% 164 83.11% 866 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.15% 12
1966[49] 13.66% 81 86.34% 512
1962[64] 17.62% 71 80.40% 324 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|1.99% 8

NOTE: The totals listed for the 2003 governor's special election are the aggregate totals for all Republican candidates, all Democratic candidates, and all Independent candidates. Individually, Arnold Schwarzenegger received 2,391 votes, Cruz Bustamante received 234 votes, and Tom McClintock received 384 votes.

Villa Park city vote
by party in senate elections
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
2018[65] 54.11% 1,442 45.89% 1,223
2016[66] 54.29% 1,594 45.71% 1,342
2012[67] 26.97% 979 73.03% 2,651
2010[68] 18.65% 614 78.38% 2,581 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.98% 98
2006[69] 26.41% 740 69.81% 1,956 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|3.78% 106
2004[70] 24.75% 909 72.28% 2,654 align="center" Template:Party shading/Independent|2.97% 109

NOTE: In the 2016 and 2018 senate elections in California, both candidates on the ballot were Democrats. The bolded totals listed were those of the candidates that won Villa Park Kamala Harris in 2016, and Dianne Feinstein in 2018. The runners-up in Villa Park were shaded in blue as well, but wound up in the Republican column of this table.

Crime

The Uniform Crime Report (UCR), collected annually by the FBI, compiles police statistics from local and state law enforcement agencies across the nation. The UCR records Part I and Part II crimes. Part I crimes become known to law enforcement and are considered the most serious crimes including homicide, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny, motor vehicle theft, and arson. Part II crimes only include arrest data.[71] The 2023 UCR Data for Villa Park is listed below:

2023 UCR Data[72]
Aggravated Assault Homicide Rape Robbery Burglary Larceny Theft Motor Vehicle Theft Arson
Villa Park 1 0 0 1 14 18 10 1

Registered Historic Places

  • Smith and Clark Brothers Ranch Grounds[73]
  • Villa Park School[73]

Education

File:Villa Park School.jpg
Villa Park School, 10551 Center Dr. Villa Park

There are four public schools with the city that are operated by the Orange Unified School District (the city's largest employer).

Infrastructure

Orange County Transportation Authority operates bus transportation in Villa Park.[74]

Notable people

References

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  • No URL found. Please specify a URL here or add one to Wikidata.

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